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Migrate OVPhysX RigidObject onto OvPhysxView (view series, part 3)#6226

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Migrate OVPhysX RigidObject onto OvPhysxView (view series, part 3)#6226
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@AntoineRichard AntoineRichard commented Jun 22, 2026

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🔗 Stacked on top of #6224 (Part 1 — OvPhysxView)

This PR depends on #6224 and is branched off it (a sibling of the Articulation
migration #6225, not stacked on it). It targets develop, but because #6224 has not
merged yet, the diff below includes the Part 1 OvPhysxView commits as well as the
Part 3 migration. Please review #6224 first. Once #6224 merges, this branch will be
rebased onto develop and the diff will shrink to the rigid-object migration only.

Description

Part 3 of the OVPhysX view-migration series. It migrates the OVPhysX RigidObject
onto the OvPhysxView binding manager introduced in #6224 (Part 1), mirroring the
Articulation migration in #6225 (Part 2).

The series dogfoods OvPhysxView on the real asset classes to surface weaknesses and to
consolidate the scattered create_tensor_binding / binding.read / binding.write calls
behind one managed surface.

What changed

  • RigidObject._initialize_impl builds a single OvPhysxView(physx, pattern, device) and
    eagerly creates the rigid-body bindings through it. RigidObject keeps its fail-loud
    contract (a missing core type raises a helpful RuntimeError) by creating each via
    binding_for rather than the best-effort try_binding_for the articulation uses.
  • RigidObjectData is constructed from the view; counts come from the view's bindings,
    and both _get_binding helpers delegate to OvPhysxView.try_binding_for.
  • Every write goes through root_view.set_attribute(...) — pose/velocity/wrench plus
    the CPU-only mass/COM/inertia properties (which the asset pre-stages to pinned CPU
    buffers, so the source is already on the binding's native device and the view's
    no-implicit-staging policy is satisfied). Writes now get the view's read-only/device/
    dtype/contiguity guards.
  • Every read goes through root_view.read_into(...). RigidObjectData._read_binding_into
    routes through the view, which caches the float32 reinterpret per destination buffer
    and derives the structured layout from the binding shape — this path previously rebuilt
    the reinterpret on every read, so it is a strict read-cache improvement. CPU-only reads
    keep their pinned-host staging.
  • RigidObject.root_view now returns the OvPhysxView instead of a raw
    dict[TensorType, TensorBinding] (breaking — see migration note).

Breaking change / migration

RigidObject.root_view returns an OvPhysxView, not a dict:

  • root_view[tensor_type]root_view.try_binding_for(tensor_type)
  • full-tensor read → root_view.get_attribute(tensor_type)

Type of change

  • New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
  • Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
  • Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
  • This change requires a documentation update

Checklist

  • I have run the pre-commit checks with ./isaaclab.sh --format
  • I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works (rigid-object tests exercise the migrated read/write paths)
  • I have updated the changelog (source/isaaclab_ovphysx/changelog.d/)
  • I have updated the documentation accordingly
  • I have added my changes to the right changelog.d fragment(s)

Testing

Run kitless; cpu and cuda must be separate invocations (process-global device lock):

42 passed, 10 xfailed              # test_rigid_object.py -k cpu
41 passed, 2 skipped, 8 xfailed    # test_rigid_object.py -k cuda
1 passed                           # test_rigid_object_helpers.py

OVPhysX exposes physics attributes as a loose dict of TensorType ->
TensorBinding with no view object, unlike Newton's
selection.ArticulationView and PhysX's typed tensor views. OvPhysxView
wraps the bindings for one prim pattern behind a string-keyed
get_attribute / set_attribute surface, addressing attributes by the
lowercased TensorType enum name (e.g. "articulation_dof_stiffness").
It needs no Model/State/Control source object because the TensorType
already implies where the data lives.

Prototype per docs/superpowers/specs/2026-06-17-ovphysx-view-design.md.
Adds unit tests covering name<->enum resolution, the read-only guard,
discoverability, and get/set dispatch against a fake binding (no native
simulation required).
Reworks the view from a convenience wrapper into a layer that can back the
OVPhysX asset/data classes, per the PR review of isaac-sim#6224:

- read_into(name, dst): zero-copy fill of a caller-owned, possibly
  structured-dtype buffer (e.g. wp.transformf) via a float32 reinterpret
  view -- the mechanism the data containers use today.
- set_attribute: accepts structured-dtype sources via the same reinterpret;
  non-float32-width buffers are rejected rather than silently bit-cast.
- prim_paths + key_aliases: support the fused multi-prim binding form
  (create_tensor_binding(prim_paths=[...])) and storing a binding under a
  different TensorType key, as RigidObjectCollection needs.
- binding_for(): raw TensorBinding accessor for adoption.
- _CPU_ONLY_NAMES is now derived from tensor_types._CPU_ONLY_TYPES (no drift).
- Added joint/tendon/is_fixed_base metadata passthrough; eager construction
  raises if it creates zero bindings; get_attribute allocates a fresh buffer
  (no aliasing); nested error hierarchy; PhysX/binding Protocols.

Device policy: no implicit CPU<->GPU conversion. CPU-resident property types
are read/written on CPU; a buffer on the wrong device raises DeviceMismatch
instead of being staged. Device-less host data (numpy/list) is materialized
on the binding's native device.
The OvPhysxView addition is a significant new public surface for the OVPhysX
backend, so promote the changelog fragment from a minor to a major bump.
Reword the entry to describe the binding-manager surface (read_into, the
no-device-conversion policy) and drop the internal design-note path from the
user-facing changelog.
From the second PR review of isaac-sim#6224:

- Critical: _as_binding_view now requires a float32 scalar dtype before the
  zero-copy reinterpret. A same-byte-width wrong dtype (int32) previously passed
  the count-only guard and was bit-reinterpreted into garbage on the write path;
  sub-4-byte dtypes (float16) produced a misleading "0 elements" error. Both are
  now rejected with a clear message. Regression tests added (verified failing
  without the guard).
- _resolve enforces the str | TensorType union and raises UnknownAttribute on
  anything else, instead of letting a bogus key reach the wheel.
- _binding accesses binding.count directly (a malformed binding surfaces instead
  of being masked as a phantom no-match) and surfaces the underlying
  create_tensor_binding exception in the AttributeUnavailable message.
- Added docstrings to the six metadata properties; dropped the unused
  runtime_checkable decorator.
- Tests: same-byte/sub-4-byte dtype rejection, get_attribute(out=) wrong device,
  both indices+mask forwarded, read/write through a prim_paths+key_aliases view,
  non-str/non-TensorType key, and a read-only-names-are-valid-vocabulary check.
From the API-hardening review of isaac-sim#6224. Validate at the boundary and fail loud
instead of silently corrupting, mis-binding, or no-op'ing:

- Reject non-contiguous buffers in _as_binding_view (a strided/sliced source would
  be reinterpreted as contiguous and read/write the wrong memory).
- Canonicalize the device (wp.get_device) so a "cuda" view accepts a "cuda:0"
  buffer instead of raising a spurious, unsatisfiable DeviceMismatch; falls back
  to the raw string when the device can't be resolved locally.
- Reject TensorType.INVALID via the member path too (string path already did).
- Normalize key_aliases to TensorType members so string keys are honored rather
  than silently dropped, and reject aliases that cross the CPU/GPU residency or
  read-only boundary (the device/read-only guards key on the requested type).
- Reject empty pattern/prim_paths and tensor_types-without-eager at construction.
- Eager construction with an explicit tensor_types list now surfaces a failing
  type instead of swallowing it at debug level (default sweep still skips
  inapplicable types).
- Document binding_for as an unguarded escape hatch, get_attribute's native-device
  return, and the has_attribute name-validity-vs-availability split.

Adds regression tests for each (contiguity and INVALID verified failing without
the guard).
Surfaced by dogfooding the view in the articulation migration: the assets branch
on a "binding or None" pattern for optional/absent bindings (tendon types on a
tendon-less articulation, not-yet-created bindings), which the raising binding_for
can't express. try_binding_for returns None when the attribute is valid but not
available for the view's prims, while still raising UnknownAttribute for an invalid
name (a programming error, not an availability question).
…xView

read_into now reuses the float32 reinterpret of a destination buffer
across calls (keyed by buffer id, with a pointer-staleness guard), so the
wheel's object-identity read cache stays warm even when callers hand a
structured buffer each step -- they no longer need to maintain their own
reinterpret cache. get_attribute returns a typed array for attributes with
a known structured layout (transformf for poses, spatial_vectorf for
velocities, via a hand-maintained _ATTR_DTYPE map) and flat float32
otherwise.

This lets the asset data containers drop their bespoke _get_read_view
caching and read structured buffers straight through the view.
OvPhysxView (and OvPhysxFrameView) live in isaaclab_ovphysx.sim.views,
which had no API-docs page. Add the automodule stub and wire it into the
isaaclab_ovphysx autosummary so the new binding-manager view shows up in
the rendered API reference alongside assets / cloner / physics.
Three fixes from the Part 1 review:

- get_attribute (no out): route the freshly allocated buffer through
  _as_binding_view directly instead of the id()-keyed read cache. A fresh
  buffer can never hit the cache and would leak one entry (keeping the
  buffer alive) per call in a step loop; the cache only pays off for a
  reused out/dst buffer. Add a regression test asserting the no-out path
  leaves _read_views empty.

- Raise a dedicated DtypeMismatch instead of ShapeMismatch when a buffer's
  scalar element type is not float32, so a dtype error no longer reads as a
  dimensions error. Update the affected tests and the Raises docstrings.

- Make the view Warp-native: drop the fragile __module__ string-match that
  auto-converted Torch tensors on writes. Callers bridge a Torch tensor
  with wp.from_torch(t), keeping the device policy explicit and avoiding an
  optional Torch dependency.
@AntoineRichard AntoineRichard force-pushed the antoiner/feat/ovphysx_rigidobject_view branch from 4752ad5 to 398157e Compare June 23, 2026 08:16
@github-actions github-actions Bot added the documentation Improvements or additions to documentation label Jun 23, 2026
Documentation/comment clarifications from the isaac-sim#6224 review (no behavior change):

- Narrow the documented contract to float32-only: attribute_names/has_attribute
  and the module docstring now state that a listed name is name-validity, not a
  dtype-support promise; non-float dtype handling awaits wheel dtype metadata.
- Mark _READ_ONLY_NAMES explicitly temporary; name the three access modes
  (read/write, read-only, write-only) and the wheel access_mode enum that should
  replace the table.
- Document key_aliases as an internal collection adapter, not general public API,
  pending descriptor metadata.
- Make the view test scope explicit: mock API mechanics here; live
  CPU-only-on-GPU / read-only+write-only / structured read_into coverage lives in
  the asset-integration tests.
Migrate the OVPhysX RigidObject onto the OvPhysxView binding manager
(view migration series, part 3; rebased onto develop). One OvPhysxView
owns binding creation (fail-loud eager), the data container is built from
it, both _get_binding helpers delegate to it. Reads route through
read_into (cached reinterpret; CPU-only mass/COM/inertia keep pinned-host
staging) and writes through set_attribute. root_view now returns the
OvPhysxView (breaking).

Verified on both devices (cpu: 42 passed / 10 xfailed; cuda:0: 41 passed /
2 skipped / 8 xfailed).
@AntoineRichard AntoineRichard force-pushed the antoiner/feat/ovphysx_rigidobject_view branch from 398157e to 2ba51af Compare June 23, 2026 10:01
AntoineRichard added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2026
…ndings (view series, part 1) (#6224)

> **📦 Part 1 of a 5-part series** adding an OvPhysX binding view and
migrating the assets onto it:
> 1. **This PR** — add `OvPhysxView` (the API) + tests.
> 2. Migrate the OvPhysX **Articulation** to `root_view`.
> 3. Migrate the **RigidObject**.
> 4. Migrate the **RigidObjectCollection** (uses the fused
`prim_paths`+`key_aliases` path).
> 5. Migrate the **sensors** (pose tracking; contact forces use a
separate `ContactBinding` API and may not fully adopt the view).
>
> Parts 2–5 each depend only on this PR and can be reviewed
independently.

---

# Description

Adds **`OvPhysxView`**, a string-keyed binding-management layer over the
OVPhysX tensor bindings, in `isaaclab_ovphysx`.

**Why.** OVPhysX is the odd backend out: it exposes physics attributes
as a loose `dict[TensorType, TensorBinding]` with **no view object**,
whereas Newton has `selection.ArticulationView` and PhysX has typed
tensor views. Today callers must hold the right `TensorType` enum
member, manage a destination buffer, and create bindings against a USD
glob — and the `create_tensor_binding` calls are scattered across the
asset classes behind a private `_get_binding`. `OvPhysxView` gives
OVPhysX a single, discoverable surface as pleasant as Newton's selection
API, and one owner of binding creation/caching that the asset/data
classes can delegate to. It is the narrow, independently-useful slice
carved out of the (shelved) cross-backend `get_property`/`set_property`
effort; the full rationale and decision log live in
`docs/superpowers/specs/2026-06-17-ovphysx-view-design.md`.

**What it provides**
- String-keyed access by lowercased `TensorType` name (auto-derived from
the wheel enum — no hand-maintained table); a `TensorType` member is
also accepted.
- `get_attribute(name, out=)` — fresh-allocates a **typed** array
(`wp.transformf` for poses, `wp.spatial_vectorf` for velocities, flat
`float32` otherwise; via a maintained `_ATTR_DTYPE` map), no aliasing;
**`read_into(name, dst)`** — zero-copy fill of a caller-owned, possibly
structured-dtype buffer (`wp.transformf`, …) via a `float32` reinterpret
view that is **cached per destination buffer** so the wheel's
object-identity read cache stays warm even when callers hand a
structured buffer each step; `set_attribute(name, values,
indices=/mask=)` (structured sources reinterpreted); and a raw
`binding_for(name)` accessor for adoption.
- The fused multi-prim form (`prim_paths=[...]` + `key_aliases`) so
`RigidObjectCollection` can use it.
- Discoverability (`attribute_names`, `available_attributes`,
`has_attribute`), metadata passthrough, and a nested error hierarchy
(`UnknownAttribute` / `ReadOnlyAttribute` / `AttributeUnavailable` /
`ShapeMismatch` / `DeviceMismatch`).

**Device policy:** no implicit CPU↔GPU conversion — CPU-resident
property types are read/written on CPU, and a buffer on the wrong device
raises `DeviceMismatch` rather than being staged.

**Scope / status:** this PR adds the view plus 48 mock-based unit tests
(no live sim). The asset adoption that replaces
`_get_binding`/`_binding_read`/`_binding_write` lives in the follow-up
PRs (Articulation #6225, RigidObject #6226), which dogfood the view
against a live sim on CPU and GPU and have fed fixes back here (e.g.
`try_binding_for`, the read-view cache, typed `get_attribute`).

Fixes # — N/A (internal design tracking; surviving slice of the shelved
cross-backend view effort).

## Type of change

- New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)

## Screenshots

N/A — no user-facing visual change.

## Checklist

- [x] I have read and understood the [contribution
guidelines](https://isaac-sim.github.io/IsaacLab/main/source/refs/contributing.html)
- [x] I have run the [`pre-commit` checks](https://pre-commit.com/) with
`./isaaclab.sh --format`
- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation <!-- design
note updated separately
(docs/superpowers/specs/2026-06-17-ovphysx-view-design.md); no rendered
API-doc change in this PR yet -->
- [x] My changes generate no new warnings
- [x] I have added tests that prove my feature works
(`test/sim/test_ovphysx_view.py`, 48 tests)
- [x] I have added a changelog fragment under
`source/<pkg>/changelog.d/` for every touched package (do **not** edit
`CHANGELOG.rst` or bump `extension.toml` — CI handles that)
- [x] I have added my name to the `CONTRIBUTORS.md` or my name already
exists there
@AntoineRichard AntoineRichard marked this pull request as ready for review June 25, 2026 11:17
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greptile-apps Bot commented Jun 25, 2026

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Greptile Summary

This PR migrates RigidObject and RigidObjectData from direct dict[TensorType, TensorBinding] management to the OvPhysxView binding manager introduced in Part 1 (#6224). All reads route through OvPhysxView.read_into (gaining a per-destination float32 reinterpret cache) and all writes route through OvPhysxView.set_attribute (gaining read-only, device, dtype, and contiguity guards). The public root_view property type changes from dict to OvPhysxView — a documented breaking change.

  • RigidObject._initialize_impl now constructs an OvPhysxView eagerly and creates all six required bindings up front via binding_for, preserving the fail-loud contract with descriptive RuntimeError messages.
  • RigidObjectData receives the OvPhysxView instead of a raw dict; _read_binding_into delegates reinterpret-view construction and caching to the view, removing the per-call wp.array(..., copy=False) rebuild.
  • CPU-only property writes (mass, COM, inertia) continue to stage through pre-allocated pinned-host buffers; the staging path is unchanged in semantics but now validated by the view's device guard.

Confidence Score: 4/5

The migration is mechanically correct and the CPU-only staging semantics are preserved; the only annotation gap is a root_view return type that omits None for the pre-init window, which misleads static analysis but does not affect runtime behavior.

All six required bindings are eagerly validated at init with descriptive errors; read/write paths are guarded by the view's device, dtype, and shape checks. The annotation mismatch on root_view and the dead _get_binding shim are cosmetic. No data-path logic changes introduce correctness concerns.

rigid_object.py for the root_view return type and the now-unreachable _get_binding shim; rigid_object_data.py for the redundant binding_for call in the CPU-only staging branch of _read_binding_into.

Important Files Changed

Filename Overview
source/isaaclab_ovphysx/isaaclab_ovphysx/assets/rigid_object/rigid_object.py Migrates all binding reads/writes through OvPhysxView; root_view property return annotation misses
source/isaaclab_ovphysx/isaaclab_ovphysx/assets/rigid_object/rigid_object_data.py Replaces raw dict-based binding access with OvPhysxView; _read_binding_into makes a redundant binding_for call in the staging-buffer allocation path when check_shapes=False.
source/isaaclab_ovphysx/test/assets/test_rigid_object.py Only updates the _MATERIAL_GAP_REASON string to reflect the new OvPhysxView terminology; no functional test changes.
source/isaaclab_ovphysx/changelog.d/antoiner-feat-ovphysx_rigidobject_view.major.rst Changelog fragment correctly documents the breaking change: root_view now returns OvPhysxView instead of dict[TensorType, TensorBinding].

Sequence Diagram

%%{init: {'theme': 'neutral'}}%%
sequenceDiagram
    participant Caller
    participant RigidObject
    participant OvPhysxView
    participant TensorBinding
    participant OvPhysX

    Note over RigidObject,OvPhysX: Initialization
    RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: OvPhysxView(physx, pattern, device)
    loop for each TensorType
        RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: binding_for(tt)
        OvPhysxView->>OvPhysX: create_tensor_binding(tensor_type, pattern)
        OvPhysX-->>OvPhysxView: TensorBinding
        OvPhysxView-->>RigidObject: TensorBinding cached
    end

    Note over Caller,TensorBinding: Write path
    Caller->>RigidObject: write_root_link_pose_to_sim_index
    RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: set_attribute(RIGID_BODY_POSE, data, indices)
    OvPhysxView->>OvPhysxView: device/dtype/shape guards
    OvPhysxView->>TensorBinding: write(float32_view, indices)

    Note over Caller,TensorBinding: Read path
    Caller->>RigidObject: data.root_link_pose_w
    RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: read_into(RIGID_BODY_POSE, dst)
    OvPhysxView->>OvPhysxView: _read_view reinterpret cache
    OvPhysxView->>TensorBinding: read(float32_reinterpret)

    Note over Caller,TensorBinding: CPU-only write
    Caller->>RigidObject: set_masses_index
    RigidObject->>RigidObject: wp.launch + wp.copy to pinned CPU
    RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: set_attribute(RIGID_BODY_MASS, cpu_buf, indices)
    OvPhysxView->>TensorBinding: write(cpu_float32_view, indices)
Loading
%%{init: {'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"darkMode": true, "background": "#0d1117", "primaryColor": "#21262d", "primaryTextColor": "#e6edf3", "primaryBorderColor": "#8b949e", "lineColor": "#8b949e", "textColor": "#e6edf3", "edgeLabelBackground": "#161b22", "actorBkg": "#21262d", "actorBorder": "#8b949e", "actorTextColor": "#e6edf3", "actorLineColor": "#8b949e", "signalColor": "#8b949e", "signalTextColor": "#e6edf3", "noteBkgColor": "#373320", "noteBorderColor": "#d4a72c", "noteTextColor": "#f0e6c0", "labelBoxBkgColor": "#21262d", "labelBoxBorderColor": "#8b949e", "labelTextColor": "#e6edf3", "loopTextColor": "#e6edf3", "activationBkgColor": "#30363d", "activationBorderColor": "#8b949e"}}}%%
sequenceDiagram
    participant Caller
    participant RigidObject
    participant OvPhysxView
    participant TensorBinding
    participant OvPhysX

    Note over RigidObject,OvPhysX: Initialization
    RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: OvPhysxView(physx, pattern, device)
    loop for each TensorType
        RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: binding_for(tt)
        OvPhysxView->>OvPhysX: create_tensor_binding(tensor_type, pattern)
        OvPhysX-->>OvPhysxView: TensorBinding
        OvPhysxView-->>RigidObject: TensorBinding cached
    end

    Note over Caller,TensorBinding: Write path
    Caller->>RigidObject: write_root_link_pose_to_sim_index
    RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: set_attribute(RIGID_BODY_POSE, data, indices)
    OvPhysxView->>OvPhysxView: device/dtype/shape guards
    OvPhysxView->>TensorBinding: write(float32_view, indices)

    Note over Caller,TensorBinding: Read path
    Caller->>RigidObject: data.root_link_pose_w
    RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: read_into(RIGID_BODY_POSE, dst)
    OvPhysxView->>OvPhysxView: _read_view reinterpret cache
    OvPhysxView->>TensorBinding: read(float32_reinterpret)

    Note over Caller,TensorBinding: CPU-only write
    Caller->>RigidObject: set_masses_index
    RigidObject->>RigidObject: wp.launch + wp.copy to pinned CPU
    RigidObject->>OvPhysxView: set_attribute(RIGID_BODY_MASS, cpu_buf, indices)
    OvPhysxView->>TensorBinding: write(cpu_float32_view, indices)
Loading

Comments Outside Diff (1)

  1. source/isaaclab_ovphysx/isaaclab_ovphysx/assets/rigid_object/rigid_object.py, line 1130-1146 (link)

    P2 _get_binding is now dead code with a misleading docstring

    All internal callers were replaced with direct self._root_view.set_attribute(...), self._root_view.binding_for(...), or self._root_view.try_binding_for(...) calls. The method survives only as a shim, but its docstring still says "creating it on first access" which is now handled by the view. If this is kept for subclass/external compatibility, the docstring should be updated to reflect the delegation; if it is internal-only, it can be removed to avoid confusion.

    Note: If this suggestion doesn't match your team's coding style, reply to this and let me know. I'll remember it for next time!

Reviews (1): Last reviewed commit: "Merge branch 'develop' into antoiner/fea..." | Re-trigger Greptile

Comment on lines 969 to +1002
def _read_binding_into(self, tensor_type: int, dst: wp.array) -> None:
"""Read the OVPhysX TensorBinding for *tensor_type* into *dst*.

Adapter that replaces PhysX's view-getter pattern: the wheel exposes
``binding.read(target)`` rather than a getter returning a wp.array, so
we read into a flat float32 view of *dst*. CPU-only bindings on a
non-CPU sim go through a lazily-allocated pinned-host wp.array to
satisfy the wheel's device match.
Routes through :meth:`~isaaclab_ovphysx.sim.views.OvPhysxView.read_into`, which
reinterprets a structured *dst* off the binding shape and reuses that reinterpret
across calls (keeping the wheel's read cache warm). CPU-only bindings on a non-CPU
sim are read into a pinned-host staging buffer first (the view does not stage across
devices), then copied to *dst* on the simulation device.
"""
binding = self._bindings[tensor_type]
if self._check_shapes:
binding = self._view.binding_for(tensor_type)
dst_bytes = dst.size * wp.types.type_size_in_bytes(dst.dtype)
binding_bytes = 4 * math.prod(binding.shape)
assert dst_bytes >= binding_bytes, (
f"_read_binding_into: dst buffer too small for binding {tensor_type!r} "
f"({dst_bytes} B < {binding_bytes} B). Caller allocated dst with "
f"shape={tuple(dst.shape)}, dtype={dst.dtype}; binding shape={tuple(binding.shape)}."
)
# Build a flat float32 view of dst matching the binding's shape.
if dst.dtype == wp.float32:
view = dst
else:
view = wp.array(
ptr=dst.ptr,
shape=binding.shape,
dtype=wp.float32,
device=str(dst.device),
copy=False,
)
if tensor_type in TT._CPU_ONLY_TYPES and str(view.device) != "cpu":
if tensor_type in TT._CPU_ONLY_TYPES and self.device != "cpu":
staging = self._cpu_staging_buffers.get(tensor_type)
if staging is None:
staging = wp.zeros(binding.shape, dtype=wp.float32, device="cpu", pinned=True)
staging = wp.zeros(
self._view.binding_for(tensor_type).shape, dtype=wp.float32, device="cpu", pinned=True
)
self._cpu_staging_buffers[tensor_type] = staging
binding.read(staging)
self._view.read_into(tensor_type, staging)
# Copy the flat float32 staging into dst (possibly structured) on the sim device.
if dst.dtype == wp.float32:
view = dst
else:
view = wp.array(ptr=dst.ptr, shape=staging.shape, dtype=wp.float32, device=str(dst.device), copy=False)
wp.copy(view, staging)
else:
binding.read(view)
self._view.read_into(tensor_type, dst)

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P2 Redundant binding_for call in the staging-allocation branch when check_shapes=False

When check_shapes is False, the shape-check block is skipped and no local binding variable is set. The staging-buffer allocation (line 991) then calls self._view.binding_for(tensor_type) to obtain the shape. The old code fetched binding unconditionally at the top of the function and reused it in both branches. Consider hoisting the binding fetch before the check_shapes guard so both the shape check and the staging allocation share the same cached object.

Clear self._root_view in _invalidate_initialize_callback so a stale/destroyed
binding cached by the view is not held across a simulation stop; _initialize_impl
rebuilds a fresh OvPhysxView on the next play.
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