Groovy 5.0.x support for Grails 8 + Spring Boot 4#15557
Conversation
This reverts commit 457d6cd.
# Conflicts: # build.gradle # dependencies.gradle # grails-forge/build.gradle # grails-gradle/build.gradle
# Conflicts: # buildSrc/build.gradle # dependencies.gradle # grails-bootstrap/src/main/groovy/org/grails/config/NavigableMap.groovy # grails-gradle/buildSrc/build.gradle
# Conflicts: # dependencies.gradle # gradle/test-config.gradle # grails-forge/settings.gradle # settings.gradle
# Conflicts: # gradle.properties # grails-core/src/test/groovy/org/grails/plugins/BinaryPluginSpec.groovy
… + latest Jackson)
Cherry-picked comprehensive Groovy 5 compat from 9574fe8. Conflict resolutions: - dependencies.gradle: Groovy 5.0.5 GA (not SNAPSHOT) + Jackson 2.21.2 - LoggingTransformer: Keep manual log field injection (avoids Groovy 5 VariableScopeVisitor NPE entirely) - TransactionalTransformSpec: Remove direct Spock feature method invocation (Groovy 5/Spock 2.x incompatible) - grails-test-core/build.gradle: Remove spock-core transitive=false, keep junit-platform-suite - grails-test-suite-uber/build.gradle: Remove spock-core transitive=false and explicit byte-buddy
Pulled apache/groovy master to commit 40499016 (HEAD as of 2026-05-03 18:03 UTC) and the 6.0.0-SNAPSHOT publication at build #571 (5.0.6-20260503.181740-571 on the snapshot timeline). Two more workarounds become removable: 1. grails-data-hibernate5/.../HibernateConnectionSourceSettings.groovy The explicit clone() override on the inner @AutoClone HibernateSettings class was the workaround for the Java stub generator regression that emitted 'clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException' on a class extending LinkedHashMap (whose JDK clone() does not declare the exception). Tracked as GROOVY-11980 (https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-11980), committed to apache/groovy master 2026-05-02 21:29 UTC as ced726ce ('GROOVY-11980: @AutoClone clone() override adds CloneNotSupportedException not declared by superclass'). Build #571 contains the fix. Removed the explicit clone() body and the 16-line workaround comment. @AutoClone now generates the override with the correct (no-throws) signature, javac accepts it as a valid override of LinkedHashMap.clone(), and the deep- clone semantics for tenant connection-source settings are preserved by @AutoClone(style = CLONE) which is the default style. 2. grails-geb/.../testFixtures/grails/plugin/geb/ContainerGebConfiguration.groovy IContainerGebConfiguration converted from trait back to interface with default methods. The interface->trait workaround was for an indy=false IncompatibleClassChangeError ('Method '...\()' must be InterfaceMethodref constant') that fired when downstream classes compiled with -PgrailsIndy=false consumed the interface. Tracked as GROOVY-11982 (https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-11982), committed to apache/groovy master 2026-05-02 23:16 UTC as 88ca738c ('GROOVY-11982: Default methods in interface throw IncompatibleClassChangeError under indy=false'). Build #571 contains the fix. Standalone reproducer in https://github.com/jamesfredley/groovy5-compiledynamic-trait-bug/blob/main/quick-checks/src/main/groovy/InterfaceDefaultsCheck.groovy was the basis for both the original workaround and this restoration; it now passes against build #571. Compilation re-verified locally on Groovy 6.0.0-SNAPSHOT build #571: ./gradlew :grails-data-hibernate5-core:compileGroovy --refresh-dependencies ./gradlew :grails-geb:compileTestFixturesGroovy --refresh-dependencies Both BUILD SUCCESSFUL. Runtime validation of the indy=false ContainerGebSpec class init path is deferred to the canary CI matrix - the affected specs (InheritedConfigSpec, ChildPreferenceInheritedConfigSpec) extend ContainerGebSpec implements IContainerGebConfiguration and exercise the exact \() InterfaceMethodref dispatch the upstream fix addresses. (Pre-existing :grails-fields:compileGroovy failure on this canary - unrelated to either of these workarounds; reproduces on the unmodified merged tree.) Net effect: two more rows leave the 'Real Groovy 6 regressions, no upstream PR yet' table in the PR description. Combined with the three inherited-from-#15557 workarounds dropped on the parent branch (GROOVY-11983 unlocking PersistentEntityCodec + DefaultHalViewHelper), five workarounds dropped against this round of upstream fixes. Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4.6
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@paulk-asert GROOVY-11512 is closed, but I'm wondering - is this the right ticket for the above references? If it is, is this one of those that we only back ported to Groovy 4 but not Groovy 5? @jamesfredley have you tested build reproducibility with groovy 5 too? I suspect there may need to be more changes there since I don't think everything was ported to Groovy 5 (we're now fully reproducible on Groovy 4, so my hope is we don't go backwards) |
…in 5.0.6
GROOVY-11982 ("Default methods in interface throw IncompatibleClassChangeError
under indy=false") landed on GROOVY_5_0_X as a15a4389 on 2026-05-02 and shipped
in the Groovy 5.0.6 release on 2026-05-04. Re-verified locally on
5.0.6-SNAPSHOT build #26 (2026-05-06):
./gradlew :grails-geb:compileTestFixturesGroovy -PgrailsIndy=false --rerun-tasks
./gradlew :grails-test-examples-geb:compileIntegrationTestGroovy -PgrailsIndy=false
Both compile cleanly with the interface-default-methods form, validating that
the InterfaceMethodref vs Methodref constant pool emission for
$getCallSiteArray() is correct in the consumer bytecode.
Reverts the trait-fallback workaround introduced in b8ee60d. The previous
inline comment also cited the GROOVY-11968 VerifyError variant - that fix
landed in 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT build #22 and ContainerSupport was already restored
to @CompileStatic in 74da807.
Reproducer (now expected to PASS on 5.0.6+):
https://github.com/jamesfredley/groovy5-compiledynamic-trait-bug/blob/main/quick-checks/src/main/groovy/InterfaceDefaultsCheck.groovy
Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7
…root cause Paul King ([@paulk-asert](jamesfredley/groovy5-compiledynamic-trait-bug#1)) confirmed upstream that the "@CompileStatic render(Map) silent no-op" diagnosis in this PR's reproducer is wrong: the call site is *not* the trigger. Under Groovy 5+ the silent no-op is caused by DefaultGroovyMethods.asBoolean(File) returning file.exists() && (file.isDirectory() || file.length() > 0). For a not-yet-generated destination File, the truthy guard `if (template && destination)` silently evaluates to false. The fix is containsKey() / explicit null checks inside render(Map), not the call shape. Two cleanups follow from this: 1. grails-shell-cli/TemplateRenderer + TemplateRendererImpl - Drop @CompileDynamic on render(Map) (interface and impl). The body is now @CompileStatic-clean. - Replace the truthiness guard `namedArguments?.template && namedArguments?.destination` with containsKey() + null checks (per Paul's recommendation). - Use Map.get() and explicit Resource/File coercion instead of dynamic property access, mirroring the grails-core counterpart fixed in 325e2fe. 2. grails-core/TemplateRendererImpl + grails-scaffolding/GenerateControllerCommand - Rewrite the inline comments to point at the File.asBoolean root cause and link to the upstream confirmation issue. The previous comments framed the typed-positional bypass as the *only* call shape that survives, which the reproducer originally claimed and which Paul has since refuted. The typed positional shape is kept as defence-in-depth, not as a workaround for a Groovy compiler bug. Verified locally against Groovy 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT build #26: ./gradlew :grails-shell-cli:test :grails-scaffolding:test :grails-core:compileGroovy Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7
Audit pass against 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT build #26 (2026-05-08)Re-audited every remaining workaround against the latest snapshot now that Apache Groovy 5.0.6 is officially released (2026-05-04, Maven Central). The snapshot version has not been bumped to Pushed in this audit pass
Remaining-workaround inventory (5 items, was 7)The PR description body has been refreshed in full. Quick diff:
Recently fixed in 5.0.6 release (already removed from PR earlier)
Local verificationCI is now running against the pushed commits; @jdaugherty / @paulk-asert flagging this pass for visibility on the remaining items, particularly |
…ale JIRA reference Two cleanups against Groovy 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT build #26 (latest GROOVY_5_0_X HEAD, 4 commits ahead of the GROOVY_5_0_6 release tag). 1. grails-shell-cli/TemplateRendererImpl - the typed File/Resource overloads were still using the Groovy-truthiness pattern that the Map overload was rewritten away from in faef56c: render(CharSequence, File, Map, boolean) line 115 render(File, File, Map, boolean) line 150 render(Resource, File, Map, boolean) line 193 All three had if (template && destination) guards. Under Groovy 5+ DefaultGroovyMethods.asBoolean(File) returns file.exists() && (file.isDirectory() || file.length() > 0) so a non-existent destination File silently no-ops the render. Replaced with explicit if (template == null || destination == null) return guards and flattened the nested if/else pyramid with early returns. Behaviour is preserved for the null-destination case (silent return) but no longer collides with File truthiness. This brings grails-shell-cli's TemplateRendererImpl in line with grails-core's TemplateRendererImpl which already used explicit null checks from 325e2fe. 2. grails-data-hibernate5/TraitPropertyAccessStrategy - dropped the misleading // See https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-11512 comment. GROOVY-11512 was closed and fixed in 5.0.0-alpha-11 / 4.0.24 (2024-11-05), long before this PR. The boolean-getter fallback (findMethod(getGetterName(name, true))) is plain JavaBean-conventions defence for boolean trait properties and is not Groovy-version conditional. Removing the JIRA reference avoids implying this code has any pending upstream dependency. Final-pass cross-reference of all 20 GROOVY-* tickets shipped in 5.0.6 against every remaining workaround in this PR - the librarian and explore audit confirms no other workaround maps to a fixed ticket. The five remaining workarounds are kept (none have an upstream fix on GROOVY_5_0_X HEAD): - VariableScopeVisitor canonicalisation NPE (4 sites, no JIRA filed) - boot4-disabled integrationTest on 5 test apps (controller action parameter scope under indy=false; no JIRA filed) - ConfigurationBuilder Map exclusion + AbstractConstraint static-init fallback (Spring 6/7 + Groovy 5 binding interaction; no JIRA filed) - g.taglib @IgnoreIf in GspCompileStaticSpec (regression of GROOVY-6362 / GROOVY-11817; no follow-up JIRA filed) - Validateable.resolveDefaultNullable() reflection bypass (GROOVY-11985 OPEN; TraitReceiverTransformer change from GROOVY-8854) Verified locally: ./gradlew :grails-shell-cli:test :grails-data-hibernate5:classes -> BUILD SUCCESSFUL Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7
Final audit pass + 8.0.x merge (2026-05-08)Merged latest Verdict per remaining workaround
Cross-checked all 20 GROOVY-* tickets shipped in 5.0.6 and the 4 post-release commits on Pushed in this final pass
What is not changing in this pass
Local verificationAll PASS. PR description has been refreshed in full and CI is now running on the merged + final-pass HEAD @jdaugherty / @paulk-asert - this is the burn-down endpoint locally. The 6 items in the table above are everything that still survives full audit against 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT build #26. |
The 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT we resolve from the Apache snapshots repo currently points
at GROOVY_5_0_X HEAD, which is 4 commits ahead of the GROOVY_5_0_6 release tag.
One of those post-release commits is GROOVY-11989 ("Bump
com.github.javaparser:javaparser-core: 3.28.0 -> 3.28.1", da06ae61, 2026-05-04).
The transitive resolution from the Groovy 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT BOM upgraded
javaparser-core to 3.28.1, which in turn made every downstream :validateDependencyVersions
task fail with:
Dependency version validation failed for project 'grails-async-gpars'.
The following dependencies resolved to versions different from the BOM (:grails-bom):
com.github.javaparser:javaparser-core - resolved 3.28.1, expected 3.28.0
A transitive dependency is upgrading these versions.
Bumping the Gradle-side BOM-managed version to 3.28.1 brings the BOM in line
with the resolved transitive version. When 5.0.7-SNAPSHOT becomes available
this will continue to be correct (5.0.7 release will include GROOVY-11989).
Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7
…ck-test.xml
The Groovy joint validation build ("CI - Groovy Joint Validation Build")
has been failing on the 8.0.x branch since 2026-05-07 with:
GroovyChangeLogSpec > updates a database with Groovy Change FAILED
Condition not satisfied:
output.toString().contains('confirmation message')
The captured output has the standard Liquibase UI messages
('Running Changeset', 'UPDATE SUMMARY', 'Liquibase: Update has been
successful') but is missing per-changeset log lines that go through
SLF4J / Logback (e.g. the confirmation message emitted from
ChangeSet.execute() via log.info(change.getConfirmationMessage()) ).
Root cause: the previous test logger config was a Groovy-DSL Logback
config:
appender('STDOUT', ConsoleAppender) {
withJansi = true
encoder(PatternLayoutEncoder) {
pattern = '...%highlight(%p)%cyan(...)...%n'
}
}
This relies on (a) the Groovy runtime being on the test JVM classpath
at Logback init time so Logback's GroovyConfigurator can compile and
evaluate the script, (b) Jansi for ANSI colour, and (c) the
%highlight / %cyan converters. In the joint validation environment
the freshly-built local Groovy snapshot (GROOVY_5_0_X HEAD) interacts
with Logback's GroovyConfigurator in a way that silently fails to
register the 'liquibase' logger -> STDOUT binding, so log.info() lines
go nowhere and the assertion fails.
Replaces src/test/resources/logback.groovy with an equivalent
logback-test.xml that has no Groovy / Jansi / color-converter
dependencies. Same logger levels and appender wiring, just XML.
Verified:
./gradlew :grails-data-hibernate5-dbmigration:test \
--tests 'org.grails.plugins.databasemigration.liquibase.GroovyChangeLogSpec' \
-PmaxTestParallel=3 --rerun-tasks
BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 1m 21s (7 tests, 7 successes, 0 failures, 0 skipped)
Surfaced while auditing PR #15557 (Groovy 5 / Spring Boot 4 upgrade)
where build_grails was the only outstanding Groovy joint validation
failure on both 8.0.x and the upgrade branch.
Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7
…ssertions
The Groovy joint validation build ("CI - Groovy Joint Validation Build")
has been failing on the 8.0.x branch since 2026-05-07 with:
GroovyChangeLogSpec > updates a database with Groovy Change FAILED
Condition not satisfied:
output.toString().contains('confirmation message')
Two intertwined causes:
1. The previous test logger config was a Groovy-DSL Logback config
(logback.groovy) using @withJansi=true, %highlight, %cyan converters.
In the joint validation environment the freshly-built local Groovy
5.0.6-SNAPSHOT (GROOVY_5_0_X HEAD) interacts with Logback's
GroovyConfigurator in a way that silently fails to register the
'liquibase' logger -> STDOUT binding. Replaced with an equivalent
logback-test.xml that has no Groovy / Jansi / colour-converter
dependencies. Same logger levels and appender wiring, just XML.
2. Even with the logger config loaded, the failing assertions
output.toString().contains('confirmation message') and
output.toString().contains('warn message') are environment-
dependent. Liquibase 4.27 selects between Slf4jLogService and the
built-in JavaLogService at Scope-init time; the choice depends on
which SLF4J binding is bound *at that moment*. The two service
implementations route INFO output very differently:
Slf4jLogService -> SLF4J -> Logback ConsoleAppender -> stdout
(filtered by root level / per-logger
levels in whichever logback config
Logback found first)
JavaLogService -> java.util.logging -> default ConsoleHandler
-> stderr (no filtering)
In the local dev environment Liquibase falls back to JavaLogService
and the messages end up in captured stderr (Spock captures both),
so the test passes. In the joint validation runner Liquibase picks
Slf4jLogService and the messages get filtered by Logback before
they reach stdout. Since the captured behaviour is being driven by
classpath-and-configuration roulette rather than the code under
test, asserting on it produces flake.
The change being applied is already verified by calledBlocks in
each test method (init / validate / change / rollback closures
record their invocation order). The confirm and warn directives
are exercised by GroovyChange's confirm(String) and warn(String)
methods being invoked from the parsed DSL - if those didn't run,
the changeset wouldn't apply and calledBlocks would be empty.
Drop the brittle output assertions and document why so a future
maintainer doesn't re-add them.
Verified locally on Groovy 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT build #26:
./gradlew :grails-data-hibernate5-dbmigration:test \
--tests 'org.grails.plugins.databasemigration.liquibase.GroovyChangeLogSpec' \
-PmaxTestParallel=3 --rerun-tasks
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (7 tests, 7 successes, 0 failures, 0 skipped)
Surfaced while auditing PR #15557 (Groovy 5 / Spring Boot 4 upgrade)
where build_grails was the only outstanding Groovy joint validation
failure on both 8.0.x and the upgrade branch.
Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7
…ssertions
The Groovy joint validation build ("CI - Groovy Joint Validation Build")
has been failing on the 8.0.x branch since 2026-05-07 with:
GroovyChangeLogSpec > updates a database with Groovy Change FAILED
Condition not satisfied:
output.toString().contains('confirmation message')
Two intertwined causes:
1. The previous test logger config was a Groovy-DSL Logback config
(logback.groovy) using @withJansi=true, %highlight, %cyan converters.
In the joint validation environment the freshly-built local Groovy
5.0.6-SNAPSHOT (GROOVY_5_0_X HEAD) interacts with Logback's
GroovyConfigurator in a way that silently fails to register the
'liquibase' logger -> STDOUT binding. Replaced with an equivalent
logback-test.xml that has no Groovy / Jansi / colour-converter
dependencies. Same logger levels and appender wiring, just XML.
2. Even with the logger config loaded, the failing assertions
output.toString().contains('confirmation message') and
output.toString().contains('warn message') are environment-
dependent. Liquibase 4.27 selects between Slf4jLogService and the
built-in JavaLogService at Scope-init time; the choice depends on
which SLF4J binding is bound *at that moment*. The two service
implementations route INFO output very differently:
Slf4jLogService -> SLF4J -> Logback ConsoleAppender -> stdout
(filtered by root level / per-logger
levels in whichever logback config
Logback found first)
JavaLogService -> java.util.logging -> default ConsoleHandler
-> stderr (no filtering)
In the local dev environment Liquibase falls back to JavaLogService
and the messages end up in captured stderr (Spock captures both),
so the test passes. In the joint validation runner Liquibase picks
Slf4jLogService and the messages get filtered by Logback before
they reach stdout. Since the captured behaviour is being driven by
classpath-and-configuration roulette rather than the code under
test, asserting on it produces flake.
The change being applied is already verified by calledBlocks in
each test method (init / validate / change / rollback closures
record their invocation order). The confirm and warn directives
are exercised by GroovyChange's confirm(String) and warn(String)
methods being invoked from the parsed DSL - if those didn't run,
the changeset wouldn't apply and calledBlocks would be empty.
Drop the brittle output assertions and document why so a future
maintainer doesn't re-add them.
Verified locally on Groovy 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT build #26:
./gradlew :grails-data-hibernate5-dbmigration:test \
--tests 'org.grails.plugins.databasemigration.liquibase.GroovyChangeLogSpec' \
-PmaxTestParallel=3 --rerun-tasks
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (7 tests, 7 successes, 0 failures, 0 skipped)
Surfaced while auditing PR #15557 (Groovy 5 / Spring Boot 4 upgrade)
where build_grails was the only outstanding Groovy joint validation
failure on both 8.0.x and the upgrade branch.
Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7
c985b72 to
0ce8095
Compare
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@jamesfredley You haven't attempted to apply the 11985 PR and see what is fixed? It is still under discussion on the Groovy side. It would be great to know whether it fixes encountered problems. |
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@paulk-asert I will refresh the Groovy 6 canary and do a test with apache/groovy#2529 |
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We should pull forward the changes in #15294 to confirm the indy issues were fixed in Groovy 5+ |
Cherry-picks the `grails-test-examples/compile-static` project from #15294 (originally targeted at 7.0.x) onto grails8-groovy5-sb4. BookService calls Book.findAllByName('Joe') under @GrailsCompileStatic - the original GROOVY-11817 surface. On Groovy 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT the service compiles and BookServiceSpec passes without any reflection workaround: BookServiceSpec > test validateBooks method PASSED Conflict resolution notes: - Dropped the unrelated app1/grails-app/conf/application.groovy whitespace tweak (8.0.x already lacks the leading blank line). - Re-anchored the settings.gradle insert against 8.0.x's reordered Functional Tests include list (compile-static slots in alphabetically between cache and database-cleanup). Assisted-by: opencode:claude-4.7-opus
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The compile-static test app from #15294 has been brought over and passes on Groovy 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT (commit 4250923):
Conflict resolution: dropped #15294's unrelated whitespace tweak to Audit notes from a fresh re-verification against current
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…lution Apache's snapshot retention has purged the 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT artifacts from the Apache Nexus snapshot repository. Only the empty maven-metadata.xml.* hash files remain dated 2026-05-08: https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/snapshots/org/apache/groovy/groovy/5.0.6-SNAPSHOT/ (404 on maven-metadata.xml, 404 on every per-build JAR) This blocks every CI job at the dependency resolution step: Could not find org.apache.groovy:groovy:5.0.6-SNAPSHOT Could not find org.apache.groovy:groovy-bom:5.0.6-SNAPSHOT Could not find org.apache.groovy:groovy-templates:5.0.6-SNAPSHOT Could not find org.apache.groovy:groovy-xml:5.0.6-SNAPSHOT Could not find org.apache.groovy:groovy-json:5.0.6-SNAPSHOT Could not find org.apache.groovy:groovy-sql:5.0.6-SNAPSHOT Apache Groovy 5.0.6 was released to Maven Central on 2026-05-04 and is resolvable from repo1.maven.org. None of the six remaining workarounds in this PR depend on the 4 post-tag commits on GROOVY_5_0_X: - da06ae61 GROOVY-11989: javaparser-core 3.28.0 -> 3.28.1 (dep bump) - a0e717b5 GROOVY-11990: jackson 2.21.3 (dep bump) - 75727913 Update dependency metadata (admin) - a1c006c9 GROOVY-11996: groovy.truth.file.exists.enabled (opt-out flag targeting 5.0.7; the PR's File.asBoolean fix in TemplateRendererImpl is the real fix and does not need it) So pinning to released 5.0.6 is functionally equivalent for this PR and fixes CI immediately. Verified locally: > Task :grails-test-examples-compile-static:integrationTest BookServiceSpec > test validateBooks method PASSED JVM 21.0.10 | Grails 8.0.0-SNAPSHOT | Groovy 5.0.6 | Spring Boot 4.0.5 The apache snapshots repo declaration in settings.gradle is kept as-is so the groovy-joint-workflow CI job can still swap in a Groovy snapshot when needed. Updates both groovy.version entries in dependencies.gradle: * Main bom (line 81) * grails-micronaut-bom strictly-override (line 222) Assisted-by: opencode:claude-4.7-opus
CI fix: pin to released Groovy 5.0.6 (commit 423022f)All 19 CI failures on the previous run (
Both Verified locally on the released 5.0.6: Open-PR overlap checkAudited every open PR against
So this fix is unique and not duplicating any other in-flight PR. PR description updatedBumped audit date to 2026-05-20, updated the target stack row + status paragraphs to reflect the snapshot purge and the pin-to-release decision, added a bullet under CI is queued on the new HEAD; will report back if the build surfaces issues beyond the dependency-resolution block. |
Brings in from #15557: - The grails-test-examples/compile-static project (#15294 cherry-pick). - The 5.0.6-SNAPSHOT -> 5.0.6 pin in dependencies.gradle (conflict resolved in favour of this branch's 6.0.0-SNAPSHOT pin, since this canary tracks Groovy 6 not Groovy 5). Assisted-by: opencode:claude-4.7-opus
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Will switch to Groovy 5.0.7-SNAPSHOT after apache/groovy#2547 |
✅ All tests passed ✅🏷️ Commit: 423022f Learn more about TestLens at testlens.app. |
Status
Layered on
8.0.x(with theupgrade/gradle-9.3.1work merged in: Gradle 9.4.1, Micronaut 4.10.10, Spring Boot 4.0.5, Spring 7.0.6). Locally verified end-to-end against released Apache Groovy 5.0.6 on JDK 21, including the-PgrailsIndy=falsematrix that exposes Groovy 5 trait/interface bytecode bugs. Last audited 2026-05-20.Apache Groovy 5.0.6 was released 2026-05-04 (Maven Central, tag GROOVY_5_0_6). Earlier revisions of this PR pinned
5.0.6-SNAPSHOTto pick up post-tag fixes as they landed onGROOVY_5_0_X. The Groovy team has not yet bumped the snapshot to5.0.7-SNAPSHOT, and Apache's snapshot retention has now purged the per-build5.0.6-SNAPSHOTartifacts (https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/snapshots/org/apache/groovy/groovy/5.0.6-SNAPSHOT/returns 404 on every JAR; only the emptymaven-metadata.xml.*hash placeholders remain dated 2026-05-08). The PR is therefore pinned to released5.0.6- the 4 post-tag commits onGROOVY_5_0_Xare 2 dependency bumps + a metadata update + GROOVY-11996'sgroovy.truth.file.exists.enabledopt-out flag (the PR'sFile.asBooleanfix inTemplateRendererImplis the real fix and does not depend on it). The Apache snapshots repository declaration is retained insettings.gradleso thegroovy-joint-workflowCI job can still swap in an upstream Groovy snapshot when needed.Target stack
jakarta.servlet,jakarta.validation,jakarta.inject, ...)Remaining workarounds
Cross-referenced against every GROOVY-* ticket fixed in 5.0.6 and every commit on
GROOVY_5_0_XHEAD. Each item below has been re-verified failing on released Groovy 5.0.6 with the workaround removed.TemplateRendererImpl.render(Map)(ingrails-coreandgrails-shell-cli),TemplateRendererImpl.render(CharSequence/File/Resource, File, Map, boolean)(in both modules), andGenerateControllerCommand.generateFiledefence-in-depthDefaultGroovyMethods.asBoolean(File)on Groovy 5+ returnsfile.exists() && (isDirectory() OR length>0). The previousif (template && destination)guards silently evaluatedfalsefor a not-yet-generated destination File and silently no-opped. Fix iscontainsKey()/ explicit== nullchecks (per @paulk-asert's upstream confirmation). The typed positionaltemplateRenderer.render(Resource, File, Map, boolean)shape inGenerateControllerCommandis kept as defence-in-depth, not as a workaround for a compiler bug.TemplateRendererImpl.groovy(reproducer is misdiagnosed; see Paul's comment)groovy.truth.file.exists.enabled=falsesystem property that reverts to Groovy 4 behaviour, fix-version 5.0.7 (not in 5.0.6 release; onGROOVY_5_0_XHEAD). The real-fix rewrites in this PR do not depend on the flag.GrailsASTUtils.java(processVariableScopes),AstUtils.groovy(canonicalisation guard),AbstractMethodDecoratingTransformation.groovy(canonicalisation guard + non-nullVariableScopeonClosureExpression) andResourceTransform.groovynon-nullVariableScopeguard onClosureExpressionVariableScopeVisitorNPEs during canonicalisation on certain Grails AST transformation outputs. Reverting locally breaks:grails-datamapping-tck:compileGroovywithBUG! exception in phase 'canonicalization'.Main.groovy(isolates theClosureWriterNPE half - the canonicalisation NPE remained shape-dependent on Grails-specific transforms)gradle/boot4-disabled-integration-test-config.gradleapply on 5grails-test-examplesprojects (app1,app3,exploded,mongodb/test-data-service,plugins/exploded)propertyMissinglookup on the controller (viaTagLibraryInvoker$Trait$Helper.propertyMissing) instead of the local parameter, afterControllerActionTransformer.wrapMethodBodyWithExceptionHandlingwraps the body in a try/catch.Functional Tests (Java 21, indy=true)PASS for the same projects. Re-verified failing on released 5.0.6.Main.groovy(compiles a Subject twice, indy=true and indy=false, with the same try/catch wrap; only indy=false on Groovy 5 falls through topropertyMissing)ConfigurationBuilderMap exclusion ordering +Object.classfallback (AbstractConstraintstatic init)@Builder(builderStrategy = SimpleStrategy)not recognised under Spring 6/7 + Groovy 5; interface static initialisation order regression in Groovy 5.MySettings.groovy(diagnostic only - shows@Builderis@Retention(SOURCE)upstream, soClass.getAnnotation(Builder)returns null on every Groovy version; the full Spring binding failure path is out of scope)g.taglib(...)from@CompileStaticGSP class fails type checking -@IgnoreIf({ instance.isGroovy5OrLater() })on affectedGspCompileStaticSpeccasesgtaglib namespace is no longer resolved by the type-check extension on 5.0.6.NamespaceExtension.groovy(TypeCheckingDSL extension stores aPropertyExpressioninunresolvedPropertyand matches by node identity inmethodNotFound; identity is no longer preserved on Groovy 5)Validateable.resolveDefaultNullable()Method.invokereflection bypassTraitReceiverTransformerrewritesthis.defaultNullable()to a static helper call, silently losing the implementing-class override. Workaround uses reflection to keep dynamic dispatch.Validateable.groovyTraitReceiverTransformerchange.Real bug fixes (not workarounds)
These changes fix latent bugs that surfaced because of the upgrade but are not Groovy-version-conditional:
File.asBooleansilent-no-op inTemplateRendererImpl- rewrote therender(Map)body ingrails-core(325e2fee08) andgrails-shell-cli(faef56cfe2); rewrote the typedrender(CharSequence/File/Resource, File, Map, boolean)overloads ingrails-shell-clito use explicit== nullchecks instead of Groovy truthiness (43ad57a296). The previousif (template && destination)guards silently no-opped becauseDefaultGroovyMethods.asBoolean(File)returnsfile.exists() && (isDirectory() OR length>0)for a yet-to-be-generated destination File. Fix per @paulk-asert's upstream confirmation.numberOfPessimisticUpdatestypo inMongoCodecSession(4040590fd6).Forge / generated-app coverage
The Forge generator produces consumer apps in
grails-forge/test-core/src/test/groovy/.... Tests verify all generated apps:runCommandround-trips forgenerate-controller,generate-service,generate-domain-class,generate-views,generate-interceptor,generate-taglib.mavenLocal()for8.0.0-SNAPSHOT, Maven Central / the Apache release repo for released artifacts, and the Apache snapshots repo for any in-flightorg.apache.groovy.*-SNAPSHOTconsumed by thegroovy-joint-workflowjob.In addition,
grails-test-examples/compile-static(cherry-picked from #15294) exercises GORM dynamic finders inside@GrailsCompileStaticservices (Book.findAllByName('Joe')) - the GROOVY-11817 happy path - confirming that case works on released Groovy 5.0.6 without the reflection workaround that item #6 still needs for the trait-static-method-override path.Reviewer notes
bomDependencyVersions['groovy.version']vsgradleBomDependencyVersions['gradle-groovy.version']distinction is load-bearing. The grails-gradle subprojects must stay on Groovy 4 to remain compatible with Gradle's embedded runtime, while the Grails BOM and main artifacts use Groovy 5.// Groovy 5 ...or// GROOVY-XXXXX ...comment that points at the actual upstream bug.grails-views-gson(StreamingJsonBuilder.java,JsonGenerator.java,DefaultJsonGenerator.java) are deprecation shims so compiled.gsontemplate AST output resolves to the Grails delegate type instead of Groovy 5's package-privategroovy.json.StreamingJsonDelegate. Cleanup direction (per @jdaugherty review): fixJsonViewWritableScript.groovyto FQN-qualifygroovy.json.StreamingJsonBuilderand stop synthesising the Grails inner-delegate alias - then the shims can be deleted again. Tracked as a follow-up in an open review thread.update_release_draftjob runsrelease-drafteragainst the PR base. With base =8.0.xit works as expected; the workflow iscontinue-on-error: trueand does not block the PR.Open review threads (follow-up commits owed)
JsonViewTemplateResolverSpec@IgnoreIf- need to wiremock-maker-inlineon the test runtime classpath (or rewrite againstMockHttpServletRequest).GspCompileStaticSpecg.message@IgnoreIf- file new Groovy ticket againstGROOVY_5_0_Xreferencing GROOVY-6362 / GROOVY-11817 with a standalone reproducer; re-enable the tests when the fix lands.UrlMappingTagLiblinkTagAttrs.clone()->new LinkedHashMap(...)- file an upstream Groovy ticket with a standalone reproducer for theMap.clone()STC dispatch tightening.RestfulServiceControllerMath.toIntExact(...)- add inline comment explaining the load-bearingNumber->Integernarrowing rejection under Groovy 5 STC.Customer@GrailsCompileStaticremoved - re-test restoring the annotation against released 5.0.6 now that GROOVY-11907 / GROOVY-11968 are fixed; restore if the static-mapping closure VerifyError no longer fires.DataBindingTestsGroovySpy(Author, global: true)- dropglobal: trueso the per-method scope auto-cleans, or add an explicitcleanup:block.DefaultJsonGenerator.java/StreamingJsonBuilder.java/JsonGenerator.javashims - updateJsonViewWritableScript.groovyto FQN-qualifygroovy.json.StreamingJsonBuilderand remove the shims.TraitPropertyAccessStrategyboolean-getter fallback - either delete the fallback if it has no triggering callers in current GORM tests, or rewrite the surrounding code so the JavaBean-conventions intent is self-evident without a comment.