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[Model] Wire quant_config/prefix into input embeddings for GPTNeoX and Llama#45535

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[Model] Wire quant_config/prefix into input embeddings for GPTNeoX and Llama#45535
KKothuri wants to merge 2 commits into
vllm-project:mainfrom
KKothuri:embed-quant-vocab-plumbing

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Purpose

compressed-tensors supports weight-only WNA16-INT quantization of the input embedding (CompressedTensorsEmbeddingWNA16Int, added in #44340), but a VocabParallelEmbedding is only quantized if the model passes quant_config (and, for name-based targets, prefix) to it.

  • GPTNeoX passed neither, so a checkpoint with a quantized embed_in silently fell back to an unquantized embedding and failed to load with KeyError: 'embed_in.weight_packed'.
  • Llama passed quant_config but not prefix, so name-based targets (e.g. re:.*embed_tokens$) could not match (empty layer_name) and hit the same silent fallback: KeyError: 'embed_tokens.weight_packed'.

This passes quant_config and prefix to both input embeddings (3 lines). Class-based targets (["Embedding"]) already worked on Llama via class-name matching; this additionally makes name-based targets work and enables GPTNeoX at all.

Not a duplicate: related embedding-quant PRs exist (#42791 ModelOpt FP8/NVFP4 embedding methods, #41365 opt-in FP8 vocab embedding) but none addresses the compressed-tensors WNA16 input-embedding plumbing for these models.

Test Plan

New tests/quantization/test_quantized_embedding.py loads a tiny GPTNeoX checkpoint whose embed_in is WNA16-INT quantized (kkothuri/pythia-70m-emb-w4g64-ct, W4 group64), asserts it dispatches to CompressedTensorsEmbeddingWNA16Int, and smoke-tests generation. (The existing tests/kernels/quantization/test_quantized_embedding.py only covers the Triton kernel numerically, not model dispatch.)

pytest tests/quantization/test_quantized_embedding.py

Test Result

  • Before: both GPTNeoX (pythia-1.4b) and Llama (Mistral-7B-v0.1) WNA16-embedding checkpoints fail to load with the KeyError above.
  • After: both load and generate coherently.
  • Accuracy (lm-eval, arc_easy + wikitext): embedding quant is ~lossless. pythia-1.4b W8-channel wikitext ppl 14.733 → 14.732, arc_easy 0.6048 → 0.6052; W4-group64 ppl → 14.752, arc_easy → 0.6061. On Mistral-7B (on top of W4A16 linears) adding W4-group64 embedding quant changes wikitext bits-per-byte by +0.46% with arc_easy flat.
  • New test passes; pre-commit run on changed files is clean.

Note

The test fixture is currently hosted under a personal HF account (kkothuri/pythia-70m-emb-w4g64-ct); happy to re-host under nm-testing if maintainers prefer.


This change was developed with AI assistance (Claude Code). All changed lines were reviewed by the submitter.

KKothuri and others added 2 commits June 13, 2026 02:09
…d Llama

compressed-tensors supports weight-only WNA16-INT quantization of the
input embedding (CompressedTensorsEmbeddingWNA16Int, added in vllm-project#44340), but
a VocabParallelEmbedding only consults the quant config when the model
passes `quant_config` (and, for name-based targets, `prefix`) to it.

- GPTNeoX passed neither, so a checkpoint with a quantized `embed_in`
  silently fell back to an unquantized embedding and failed to load with
  `KeyError: 'embed_in.weight_packed'`.
- Llama passed `quant_config` but not `prefix`, so name-based targets
  (e.g. `re:.*embed_tokens$`) could not match (layer_name was empty) and
  hit the same silent fallback / `KeyError: 'embed_tokens.weight_packed'`.

Pass `quant_config` and `prefix` to both input embeddings so quantized
embeddings dispatch correctly. Verified end-to-end in vLLM with
llm-compressor WNA16 embedding checkpoints (pythia-1.4b, Mistral-7B-v0.1):
both load and generate coherently; accuracy impact is negligible.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Kothuri <karthikkothuri2009@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Loads a tiny GPTNeoX checkpoint whose `embed_in` is WNA16-INT quantized and
asserts it dispatches to CompressedTensorsEmbeddingWNA16Int, plus a generation
smoke test. Guards the model-side quant_config/prefix plumbing (a missing
embedding scheme silently falls back to unquantized and fails to load).

Signed-off-by: Karthik Kothuri <karthikkothuri2009@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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