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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions dingtek-dc410/CHANGELOG.md
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# Changelog

## 1.0.0 - 2026-06-09

- First version of plugin
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions dingtek-dc410/LICENSE.md
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Copyright 2026 Thinger.io

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
71 changes: 71 additions & 0 deletions dingtek-dc410/README.md
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# DC410 - Manhole Sensor

The CNDingtek DC410 is a smart manhole sensor that integrates a liquid/solid level sensor and a movement sensor. Suitable for measuring water and sewage levels in wells and manholes. The data is sent to a LoRaWAN network, then the application server for further processing.

## Features

- **Multi-Sensor Integration**: Combines ultrasonic level detection with motion/movement sensing
- **Long Battery Life**: Internal battery provides over 3 years of operation
- **Robust Design**: IP68 waterproof protection for harsh underground environments
- **LoRaWAN Connectivity**: Low-power wireless communication using LoRaWAN protocol
- **GPS Positioning**: Integrated GPS for location tracking
- **Temperature Monitoring**: Built-in temperature sensor for environmental data
- **Smart Reporting**: Reports immediately on status changes; periodic reporting when stable
- **Compact Form Factor**: 115mm diameter, 50mm height

## Technical Specifications

- **Sensors**: Level (ultrasonic), GPS, motion, temperature
- **Enclosure Rating**: IP68
- **Dimensions**: 115mm diameter × 50mm height
- **Operating Temperature**: -20°C to 70°C
- **Detection Interval**: 10 minutes (default)
- **Battery Type**: Non-rechargeable, 3+ year lifespan
- **Protocol**: LoRaWAN

## Use Cases

- Municipal manhole cover monitoring
- Water level detection in drainage wells
- Sewage system monitoring
- Underground infrastructure safety
- Smart city operations
- Electrical well cover detection
- Sewer network management

## Thinger.io Integration

This device integrates with Thinger.io through LoRaWAN network servers, enabling remote monitoring and management of manhole sensors with automated data processing and alerting.

## Requirements

A LoRaWAN server is required to communicate the CNDingtek DC410 into Thinger.io, some options are:

- [The Things Stack](https://www.thethingsindustries.com/stack/)
- [LORIOT](https://loriot.io/)
- [ChirpStack](https://www.chirpstack.io/)

Alongside, the corresponding plugin for the selected LoRaWAN server needs to be installed in your Thinger.io instance.

## Get Started

### Installation

Look for the plugin in the [Thinger.io Plugin Store](https://marketplace.thinger.io/) and install it in your Thinger.io instance. Once the plugin is installed a new Product will be created for this device.

### Configuration

The Product is already preconfigured, check that the auto provision prefix matches the one selected in your LoRaWAN server plugin in Thinger.io, or change it to your desire.

### Usage

Start sending uplinks for autoprovisioning devices and buckets.
This product also provides a predefined dashboard and downlinks.

## Additional Resources

CNDingtek resources can be found at:

- [Manufacturer Website](http://www.dingtek.com)
- [The Things Network Device Repository](https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/device-repository/devices/dingtek/dc410)
- [Thinger.io Documentation](https://docs.thinger.io)
Binary file added dingtek-dc410/assets/dc410.png
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134 changes: 134 additions & 0 deletions dingtek-dc410/plugin.json
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{
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Dynamic Function Detection and Execution\n \n // CASE A: (The Things Stack v3)\n if (typeof decodeUplink === 'function') {\n try {\n const input = {\n bytes: bytes,\n fPort: port\n };\n var result = decodeUplink(input);\n \n if (result.data) return result.data;\n\n return result; \n } catch (e) {\n console.error(\"Error inside decodeUplink:\", e);\n throw e;\n }\n }\n\n // CASE B: Legacy TTN (v2)\n else if (typeof Decoder === 'function') {\n try {\n return Decoder(bytes, port);\n } catch (e) {\n console.error(\"Error inside Decoder:\", e);\n throw e;\n }\n }\n\n // CASE C: No decoder found\n else {\n throw new Error(\"No compatible TTN decoder function (decodeUplink or Decoder) found in scope.\");\n }\n}\n\n\n// TTN decoder\nvar units = [' ℃', ' hours', ' minutes', ' mm', ' °', ' cm'];\n//IEEE754 hex to float convert\nfunction hex2float(num) {\n var sign = num & 0x80000000 ? -1 : 1;\n var exponent = ((num >> 23) & 0xff) - 127;\n var mantissa = 1 + (num & 0x7fffff) / 0x7fffff;\n return sign * mantissa * Math.pow(2, exponent);\n}\n\nfunction decodeUplink(input) {\n if (input.fPort != 3) {\n return {\n errors: ['unknown FPort'],\n };\n }\n\n switch (input.bytes.length) {\n case 17:\n return {\n // Decoded data\n data: {\n level: (input.bytes[5] << 8) + input.bytes[6] + units[3],\n full: Boolean(input.bytes[11] >> 4),\n motion: Boolean(input.bytes[12] >> 4),\n battery: Boolean(input.bytes[12] & 0x0f),\n angle: (input.bytes[9] & (0x0f === 0x00) ? input.bytes[10] : 0 - input.bytes[10]) + units[4],\n temperature: input.bytes[8] + units[0],\n frame_counter: (input.bytes[13] << 8) + input.bytes[14],\n },\n };\n case 25:\n var data_type = input.bytes[3];\n if (data_type === 0x03) {\n return {\n // Decoded parameter\n data: {\n periodic_upload_interval: input.bytes[7] + units[1],\n periodic_detection_interval: input.bytes[8] + units[2],\n full_alarm_threshold: input.bytes[9] + units[5],\n motion_alarm_threshold: input.bytes[11] + units[4],\n motion_alarm_enable: Boolean(input.bytes[12]),\n ultrasonic_range: (input.bytes[13] === 0x00 ? 2000 : 5000) + units[3],\n },\n };\n }\n default:\n return {\n errors: ['wrong length'],\n };\n }\n}\n\nfunction encodeDownlink(input) {\n if (input.data.periodic_upload_interval != null && !isNaN(input.data.periodic_upload_interval)) {\n var periodic_interval = input.data.periodic_upload_interval;\n var periodic_interval_high = periodic_interval.toString(16).padStart(2, '0').toUpperCase()[0].charCodeAt(0);\n var periodic_interval_low = periodic_interval.toString(16).padStart(2, '0').toUpperCase()[1].charCodeAt(0);\n if (periodic_interval > 168 || periodic_interval < 1) {\n return {\n errors: ['periodic upload interval range 1-168 hours.'],\n };\n } else {\n return {\n // LoRaWAN FPort used for the downlink message\n fPort: 3,\n // Encoded bytes\n bytes: [0x38, 0x30, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x30, 0x31, periodic_interval_high, periodic_interval_low, 0x38, 0x31],\n };\n }\n }\n if (input.data.periodic_detection_interval != null && !isNaN(input.data.periodic_detection_interval)) {\n var detection_interval = input.data.periodic_detection_interval;\n var detection_interval_high = detection_interval.toString(16).padStart(2, '0').toUpperCase()[0].charCodeAt(0);\n var detection_interval_low = detection_interval.toString(16).padStart(2, '0').toUpperCase()[1].charCodeAt(0);\n if (detection_interval > 60 || detection_interval < 1) {\n return {\n errors: ['periodic detection interval range 1-60 minutes.'],\n };\n } else {\n return {\n // LoRaWAN FPort used for the downlink message\n fPort: 3,\n // Encoded bytes\n bytes: [0x38, 0x30, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x30, 0x38, detection_interval_high, detection_interval_low, 0x38, 0x31],\n };\n }\n }\n if (input.data.full_alarm_threshold != null && !isNaN(input.data.full_alarm_threshold)) {\n var full_alarm_threshold = input.data.full_alarm_threshold;\n var full_alarm_threshold_high = full_alarm_threshold.toString(16).padStart(2, '0').toUpperCase()[0].charCodeAt(0);\n var full_alarm_threshold_low = full_alarm_threshold.toString(16).padStart(2, '0').toUpperCase()[1].charCodeAt(0);\n if (full_alarm_threshold > 255 || full_alarm_threshold < 15) {\n return {\n errors: ['full alarm threshold range 15-255 cm.'],\n };\n } else {\n return {\n // LoRaWAN FPort used for the downlink message\n fPort: 3,\n // Encoded bytes\n bytes: [0x38, 0x30, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x30, 0x32, full_alarm_threshold_high, full_alarm_threshold_low, 0x38, 0x31],\n };\n }\n }\n\n if (input.data.motion_alarm_threshold != null && !isNaN(input.data.motion_alarm_threshold)) {\n var tilt_alarm_threshold = input.data.motion_alarm_threshold;\n var tilt_alarm_threshold_high = tilt_alarm_threshold.toString(16).padStart(2, '0').toUpperCase()[0].charCodeAt(0);\n var tilt_alarm_threshold_low = tilt_alarm_threshold.toString(16).padStart(2, '0').toUpperCase()[1].charCodeAt(0);\n if (tilt_alarm_threshold > 90 || tilt_alarm_threshold < 15) {\n return {\n errors: ['tilt alarm threshold range 15-90 °.'],\n };\n } else {\n return {\n // LoRaWAN FPort used for the downlink message\n fPort: 3,\n // Encoded bytes\n bytes: [0x38, 0x30, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x30, 0x34, tilt_alarm_threshold_high, tilt_alarm_threshold_low, 0x38, 0x31],\n };\n }\n }\n if (input.data.motion_alarm_enable != null && input.data.motion_alarm_enable === !!input.data.motion_alarm_enable) {\n var tilt_enable = input.data.motion_alarm_enable;\n if (tilt_enable === true) {\n return {\n // LoRaWAN FPort used for the downlink message\n fPort: 3,\n // Encoded bytes\n bytes: [0x38, 0x30, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x30, 0x39, 0x30, 0x41, 0x38, 0x31],\n };\n } else {\n return {\n // LoRaWAN FPort used for the downlink message\n fPort: 3,\n // Encoded bytes\n bytes: [0x38, 0x30, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x30, 0x39, 0x30, 0x39, 0x38, 0x31],\n };\n }\n }\n if (input.data.ultrasonic_range != null && !isNaN(input.data.ultrasonic_range)) {\n var ultrasonic_range = input.data.ultrasonic_range;\n if (ultrasonic_range === 2 || ultrasonic_range === 5) {\n return {\n // LoRaWAN FPort used for the downlink message\n fPort: 3,\n // Encoded bytes\n bytes: [0x38, 0x30, 0x30, 0x32, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x39, 0x30, 0x39, ultrasonic_range === 2 ? 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},
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}
}
},
"_resources": {
"properties": []
}
}
]
}
}
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