🤖 Instagram Control MCP Server

A professional, full-fidelity Model Context Protocol (MCP) server enabling AI agents (like Claude Desktop, Cursor, and custom wrappers) to fully control and manage an Instagram account exactly like a human user.

Key Features • Installation • Client Config • Authentication • Tool Reference • Safety Guide

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⚡ Overview

The Instagram Control MCP Server bridges LLMs with the private Instagram Mobile API. By wrapping instagrapi and utilizing FastMCP, this integration gives AI agents a set of 68 granular tools to perform everything from media publishing and direct messaging to relationship management, story uploads, and hashtag explorations.

Unlike simple graph API wrappers, this server works with standard consumer accounts, automatically handles session persistence, supports two-factor authentication (2FA), and resolves SMS/email challenge prompts interactively.

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🛠️ Key Features

• 📦 Production Ready — Install directly via pip or run locally.
• 🔐 Seamless Auth — Session cookies, username/password, 2FA, and SMS/Email verification challenge handlers.
• 🚀 Automatic Persistence — Saves sessions locally to bypass repeat logins and prevent login flags.
• 📸 Rich Media Posting — Support for single-photo posts, carousel albums, video feeds, and Reels.
• 📖 Interactive Stories — Upload photos/videos directly to stories.
• 💬 Frictionless Direct Messages — Read threads, mark as seen, and send text, photo, or video messages.
• 👥 Social & Engagement — Bulletproof interactions: like, unlike, comment, follow, unfollow, block, and list followers.
• 🔍 Context Discovery — Search users, tags, locations, highlights, and similar profiles.

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🚀 Installation

You can run this server either as a global package from PyPI or clone it for local modifications.

Option A: Install from PyPI (Recommended)

Installs the package and registers a global CLI entry point instagram-mcp:

pip install instagram-mcp-server

Option B: Local Setup (Development)

Clone the repository, create a virtual environment, and install dependencies:

git clone https://github.com/official-Arvind/instagram-mcp.git
cd instagram-mcp
python -m venv venv

# Windows
venv\Scripts\pip install -e .

# Mac/Linux
venv/bin/pip install -e .

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⚙️ Client Configuration

Configure your favorite MCP host to locate the executable.

1. Claude Desktop

Add the following to your %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json (Windows) or ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "instagram-control": {
      "command": "instagram-mcp"
    }
  }
}

If using a virtual environment manually, specify the absolute path to the executable:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "instagram-control": {
      "command": "C:\\path\\to\\instagram-mcp\\venv\\Scripts\\instagram-mcp.exe"
    }
  }
}

2. Cursor IDE

1. Open Settings → Features → MCP.
2. Click + Add New MCP Server.
3. Fill in the parameters:
   • Name: instagram-control
   • Type: command
   • Command: instagram-mcp (or path to your virtual environment's executable)

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🔐 Authentication Flow

To allow your AI agent to operate your account, use one of the following methods.

Method 1: Session Cookie (Recommended & Safest)

Bypasses credential inputs, avoids triggering 2FA blocks, and mimics your existing browser session.

1. Log in to Instagram on your desktop browser.
2. Open Developer Tools (F12) → Go to Application (Chrome) or Storage (Firefox) → Cookies.
3. Select https://www.instagram.com and copy the value of the sessionid cookie.
4. Instruct your agent:

   "Log in using session ID with username 'your_username' and session id 'copied_cookie_value'"

Method 2: Username & Password

If session cookies are not used, prompt the agent with your credentials:

instagram_login_with_credentials(username="your_username", password="your_password")

• Two-Factor Auth: If the login request triggers 2FA, the agent will receive a challenge response. Provide the code: instagram_complete_2fa(code="123456")
• Security Verification: If Instagram sends a challenge check (Email/SMS verification), provide the code: instagram_complete_challenge(code="123456")

Session Lifecycle

On successful authentication, the server saves encrypted session cookies in instagram_session.json in the current directory. Subsequent runs will automatically recover this session without prompting for login.

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📂 Tool Reference

The server exposes 68 specialized tools. Here is the functional breakdown:

🔐 Authentication & Sessions

• instagram_login_with_sessionid — Authenticate via browser cookie session bypass.
• instagram_login_with_credentials — Authenticate using username + password.
• instagram_complete_2fa — Submit a 2-factor authentication code.
• instagram_complete_challenge — Submit SMS/Email challenge verification code.
• instagram_get_login_status — Query the state of the session lifecycle.
• instagram_logout — Clear local session data and disconnect.

📸 Media Posting & Content Management

• instagram_post_photo — Upload a single image (supports captions, tags, and locations).
• instagram_post_album — Upload carousel posts (up to 10 images).
• instagram_post_video — Upload standard video content.
• instagram_post_reel — Publish Reels (with custom thumbnails and cover pages).
• instagram_delete_post — Delete feed items by Media PK.
• instagram_get_user_feed — Retrieve published posts for any profile.
• instagram_get_timeline_feed — Fetch the home feed timeline.
• instagram_get_media_info — View exact JSON metadata for any post.
• instagram_download_post — Save media items directly to disk.

📖 Stories & Highlights

• instagram_post_photo_story — Publish a photo story (supports link/hashtag stickers).
• instagram_post_video_story — Publish a video story (supports link/hashtag stickers).
• instagram_get_user_stories — Fetch active stories on any target account.
• instagram_delete_story — Remove active stories.
• instagram_get_story_viewers — Fetch list of story viewers.
• instagram_get_highlights — Fetch highlight categories on a profile.
• instagram_create_highlight — Bundle selected active stories into a new highlight.
• instagram_delete_highlight — Remove custom highlights.

💬 Direct Messaging

• instagram_get_direct_threads — Fetch ongoing chat threads and inbox lists.
• instagram_get_direct_messages — Retrieve history/chat logs from a thread.
• instagram_send_direct_message — Dispatch text DMs.
• instagram_send_dm_photo — Send photo attachments inside a thread.
• instagram_send_dm_video — Send video attachments inside a thread.
• instagram_mark_thread_seen — Mark incoming messages as read.

❤️ Social Engagement

• instagram_like_post / instagram_unlike_post — Toggle likes on feed items.
• instagram_save_post / instagram_unsave_post — Toggle bookmarking.
• instagram_comment_on_post — Post a new comment.
• instagram_reply_to_comment — Thread replies under a comment ID.
• instagram_delete_comment — Delete comment instances.
• instagram_like_comment — Like comment targets.
• instagram_get_post_comments — List comments under a post.

👥 Profile & Relationships

• instagram_get_profile — Fetch metadata of any profile.
• instagram_edit_profile — Modify name, bio, and external links.
• instagram_change_profile_picture — Update profile photo.
• instagram_follow_user / instagram_unfollow_user — Toggle follow states.
• instagram_get_followers / instagram_get_following — Query social graphs.
• instagram_block_user / instagram_unblock_user — Manage blocklists.
• instagram_get_blocked_users — View current blocks.
• instagram_get_notifications — Read current activity notifications (likes, tags, comments).
• instagram_get_pending_follow_requests — List incoming follow requests.

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⚠️ Rate Limits & Safety

Because this server connects using the private mobile client layer, it is subject to Instagram's rate limit filters. To prevent account suspension or temporary blocks, adhere to these guidelines:

1. Avoid High-Frequency Actions — Spread out posting, liking, and messaging. Do not script loops that execute multiple social actions in rapid succession.
2. Mimic Human Timing — If scripting routines, inject random delays (time.sleep(20, 60)) between events.
3. Warm-Up New Accounts — Freshly created profiles are flags for automation blocks. Use an established account or warm up a new account gradually.
4. Use Cookie Sessions — Cookie login triggers far fewer security flags than standard username/password authentication.

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🛡️ Disclaimer

This software is for educational purposes only. It interacts with Instagram's private APIs and is not endorsed, affiliated with, or supported by Meta Platforms Inc. Continued automation may result in temporary limits, shadowbans, or permanent closure of your account. Use responsibly at your own risk.

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📄 License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more details.