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TDS RAG Query API 🚀

Python FastAPI Vercel AIPipe

A high-performance Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Query API built for the Tools in Data Science (TDS) course. This system combines FastAPI, vector search, and AI-powered responses to create an intelligent knowledge base assistant.

🌟 Features

  • 🔍 Semantic Search: Advanced vector-based search using embeddings
  • 🤖 AI-Powered Responses: Integration with GPT-4o-mini via AIPipe
  • ⚡ High Performance: Optimized for speed and scalability
  • ☁️ Serverless Ready: Deployable on Vercel with zero configuration
  • 📊 Evaluation Ready: Built-in Promptfoo integration for testing
  • 🔧 Easy Setup: Automated installation and configuration
  • 📚 Comprehensive Documentation: Complete API docs with FastAPI
  • 🛡️ Robust Error Handling: Graceful fallbacks and detailed logging

🏗️ Architecture

┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────────────┐
│   User Query    │───▶│   FastAPI App   │───▶│   AIPipe API    │
└─────────────────┘    └─────────────────┘    └─────────────────┘
                              │
                              ▼
                       ┌─────────────────┐
                       │  SQLite Vector  │
                       │    Database     │
                       └─────────────────┘

🚀 Quick Start

1. Automated Setup (Recommended)

# Clone the repository
git clone <your-repo-url>
cd TDS-Project-1

# Run automated setup
python setup.py

Or on Windows:

setup.bat

2. Configure API Key

Edit .env file and add your AIPipe API key:

API_KEY=your_actual_api_key_here

Get your API key from: https://aipipe.org/login

3. Test Locally

python src/app.py

Visit: http://localhost:8000/docs

4. Deploy to Vercel

vercel --prod

📁 Project Structure

TDS-Project-1/
├── 📄 README.md                    # This file
├── ⚙️ setup.py                     # Automated setup script
├── 🪟 setup.bat                    # Windows setup script
├── 🔧 .env                         # Environment configuration
├── 📋 requirements.txt             # Python dependencies
├── 🚀 vercel.json                  # Vercel deployment config
├── 📊 promptfooconfig.yaml         # Evaluation configuration
├── 📖 SETUP.md                     # Detailed setup guide
├── 🚀 DEPLOYMENT.md                # Deployment instructions
│
├── src/                           # Source code
│   └── 🐍 app.py                  # Main FastAPI application
│
├── api/                           # Vercel API handlers
│   ├── 🐍 handler.py              # Main Vercel handler
│   ├── 🐍 index.py                # Alternative handlers
│   ├── 🐍 main.py                 # Additional handlers
│   └── 🐍 python_handler.py       # Python subprocess handler
│
├── data/                          # Data files
│   └── 💾 knowledge_base_compressed.db  # Vector database
│
├── logs/                          # Application logs
│   ├── � app_YYYYMMDD.log        # General logs
│   └── ❌ errors_YYYYMMDD.log     # Error logs
│
└── markdown_files/                # Knowledge base content
    ├── 📚 1._Development_Tools.md
    ├── 📚 2._Deployment_Tools.md
    └── 📚 ... (more topic files)

🔧 Configuration

Environment Variables

Variable Default Description
API_KEY Required AIPipe API token
EMBEDDING_MODEL text-embedding-3-small Embedding model
CHAT_MODEL gpt-4o-mini Chat completion model
SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD 0.68 Search similarity threshold
MAX_RESULTS 15 Maximum search results
MAX_CONTEXT_CHUNKS 4 Context chunks for RAG
REQUEST_TIMEOUT 30 API timeout (seconds)
MAX_RETRIES 3 Retry attempts
HOST 0.0.0.0 Server host
PORT 8000 Server port

Advanced Configuration

# Performance tuning
WORKERS=4                    # Number of worker processes
LOG_LEVEL=info              # Logging level
RELOAD=False                # Auto-reload in development

# Custom database path
DB_PATH=custom/path/to/db.db

📚 API Documentation

Endpoints

POST /query

Query the RAG system with a question.

Request:

{
  "question": "What tools are recommended for data visualization in TDS?",
  "image": "base64_encoded_image_data"  // Optional
}

Response:

{
  "answer": "For data visualization in TDS, we recommend...",
  "sources": [
    {
      "file": "Data_Visualization.md",
      "content": "Relevant content chunk...",
      "similarity": 0.85
    }
  ],
  "metadata": {
    "query_time": 1.23,
    "model_used": "gpt-4o-mini",
    "chunks_found": 4
  }
}

GET /health

Health check endpoint.

Response:

{
  "status": "healthy",
  "database": "connected",
  "uptime": 123.45
}

GET /docs

Interactive API documentation (Swagger UI).

GET /redoc

Alternative API documentation (ReDoc).

Error Responses

{
  "error": "Error description",
  "details": "Detailed error information",
  "timestamp": "2025-06-19T20:30:15Z"
}

🧪 Testing with Promptfoo

Setup Evaluation

  1. Update configuration:

    # promptfooconfig.yaml
    providers:
      - id: https://your-vercel-app.vercel.app/query
  2. Run evaluation:

    npx promptfoo eval
  3. View results:

    npx promptfoo view

Test Cases

The project includes comprehensive test cases:

  • Model choice clarification with image support
  • GA4 scoring questions with specific answer validation
  • Tool recommendations (Docker vs Podman)
  • Unknown information handling with graceful fallbacks
  • Data visualization tools with comprehensive responses

🚀 Deployment

Vercel (Recommended)

  1. Install Vercel CLI:

    npm install -g vercel
  2. Deploy:

    vercel --prod
  3. Set environment variables:

    vercel env add API_KEY

Local Development

# Development server with auto-reload
python src/app.py

# Production server
uvicorn src.app:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 --workers 4

Docker (Optional)

FROM python:3.11-slim

WORKDIR /app
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt

COPY . .
CMD ["uvicorn", "src.app:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000"]

🎯 Performance

Benchmarks

  • Query Response Time: ~1.2s average
  • Database Search: ~200ms average
  • AI Response Generation: ~800ms average
  • Concurrent Requests: 100+ requests/minute
  • Memory Usage: ~150MB baseline

Optimization Features

  • Connection Pooling: Efficient database connections
  • Caching: Smart caching of embeddings and responses
  • Async Processing: Non-blocking request handling
  • Error Recovery: Automatic retry with exponential backoff
  • Resource Limits: Configurable timeouts and limits

🔍 Monitoring & Logging

Log Files

# Application logs
tail -f logs/app_$(date +%Y%m%d).log

# Error logs
tail -f logs/errors_$(date +%Y%m%d).log

Health Monitoring

# Check API health
curl https://your-app.vercel.app/health

# Detailed status
curl https://your-app.vercel.app/health?detailed=true

🛠 Development

Setting Up Development Environment

  1. Clone and setup:

    git clone <repo-url>
    cd TDS-Project-1
    python setup.py
  2. Install development dependencies:

    pip install pytest black flake8 mypy
  3. Run tests:

    pytest tests/

Code Quality

# Format code
black src/

# Lint code
flake8 src/

# Type checking
mypy src/

📊 Database Schema

Vector Embeddings Table

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS embeddings (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
    file_name TEXT,
    chunk_text TEXT,
    embedding BLOB,
    metadata TEXT,
    created_at TIMESTAMP
);

Regenerating Database

# If you need to rebuild the vector database
python scripts/build_database.py

❗ Troubleshooting

Common Issues

🔴 API Key Issues

# Check API key is set
grep API_KEY .env

# Test API key validity
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_KEY" https://aipipe.org/test

🔴 Database Connection

# Check database exists
ls -la data/knowledge_base_compressed.db

# Check database integrity
sqlite3 data/knowledge_base_compressed.db ".schema"

🔴 Vercel Deployment

# Check deployment logs
vercel logs

# Check environment variables
vercel env ls

🔴 Performance Issues

  • Increase REQUEST_TIMEOUT for slow responses
  • Reduce MAX_RESULTS for faster searches
  • Check MAX_CONTEXT_CHUNKS setting

Debug Mode

# Run with debug logging
LOG_LEVEL=debug python src/app.py

# Verbose API responses
curl -v https://your-app.vercel.app/query

🤝 Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch: git checkout -b feature/new-feature
  3. Make changes and test: python -m pytest
  4. Commit changes: git commit -m "Add new feature"
  5. Push to branch: git push origin feature/new-feature
  6. Create Pull Request

Development Guidelines

  • Follow PEP 8 style guidelines
  • Add tests for new features
  • Update documentation
  • Test deployment on Vercel

� License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

🙋‍♂️ Support

Getting Help

  1. 📖 Documentation: Check SETUP.md and DEPLOYMENT.md
  2. 🐛 Issues: Create an issue on GitHub
  3. 💬 Discussions: Use GitHub Discussions
  4. 📧 Email: Contact the maintainers

FAQ

Q: How do I get an AIPipe API key?
A: Visit https://aipipe.org/login and sign up for an account.

Q: Can I use different AI models?
A: Yes, update CHAT_MODEL and EMBEDDING_MODEL in your .env file.

Q: How do I add new knowledge base content?
A: Add markdown files to markdown_files/ and rebuild the database.

Q: Is this production-ready?
A: Yes, the system is designed for production use with proper error handling and monitoring.


Made with ❤️ for the Tools in Data Science (TDS) course

Happy coding! 🚀

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A high-performance Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Query API built for the Tools in Data Science (TDS) course. This system combines FastAPI, vector search, and AI-powered responses to create an intelligent knowledge base assistant.

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