High-Performance Telegram Userbot & Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server
Built with Kurigram, dispyro, and FastMCP with an integrated, persistent OpenAI Codex App-Server Bridge.
pyrogram-mcp bridges native Telegram operations directly into LLM agent workflows (such as OpenAI Codex, Claude Code, and Cursor) via the Model Context Protocol (MCP). It runs as both an interactive Telegram userbot and an MCP server over multiple Kurigram sessions in one asyncio loop, cleanly separating Telegram update dispatching, core business operations, and MCP tool adapters into isolated layers.
- π Unified Multi-Session Runtime: Shares several active MTProto sessions and one
asyncioevent loop across userbot handlers, background workers, and MCP tool executions β without duplicate processes. - π οΈ Dual-Layer MCP Tooling:
- High-Level Tools: Clean abstractions for managing chats, reading message history, sending media, search, contacts, and moderation.
- Dynamic Reflection: Runtime introspection into installed Kurigram MTProto methods (
raw_search,raw_describe,raw_call) and high-level client methods (client_search,client_describe,client_call).
- π€ Persistent Codex App-Server Bridge: Issue commands directly inside Telegram using
Π°ΠΌ <Π·Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΡ>to trigger a long-running, stateful OpenAI Codex session powered bygpt-5.6-luna. - π Flexible MCP Transports: Supports Streamable HTTP (
http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp) for long-lived daemon connections and stdio for direct process execution. - π‘οΈ Owner-Only Security: All Telegram commands enforce strict
filters.mechecks; MCP filesystem access is sandboxed via configurableMEDIA_ROOTS.
βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
β MCP Clients / Codex β
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ¬βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
β (HTTP / stdio)
βΌ
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β core/mcp/tools FastMCP Schemas & Adapters β
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ¬βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
β
βΌ
βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
β core/service Telegram Operations & Policy β
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ¬βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
β
βΌ
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β core/telegram Peer Resolution & Raw MTProto β
ββββββββββββββββ¬ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ¬βββββββββββββββ
β β
βΌ βΌ
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β Kurigram Client β β dispyro Dispatcher β
β (Shared MTProto Engine) β β (Telegram Update Handlers) β
βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
Detailed architectural diagrams and implementation notes are available in IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md.
Userbot command behavior and conventions are specified in COMMANDS.md.
| Requirement | Minimum Version | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Python | 3.12+ |
Modern asyncio runtime required |
| Telegram API | β | API_ID & API_HASH from my.telegram.org |
| Poetry | Latest | Dependency management & environment isolation |
| Codex CLI | 0.154+ |
Required for Codex bridge (gpt-5.6-luna) |
| MySQL / Redis | Optional | Only needed if persistence / caching is enabled |
git clone <repository-url>
cd pyrogram-mcp
poetry install --no-rootcp settings.env.example settings.envOpen settings.env and supply your Telegram credentials:
API_ID=1234567
API_HASH=your_telegram_api_hash
PHONE_NUMBER=+1234567890
# Minimal standalone configuration (disable optional databases)
MYSQL_ENABLED=false
REDIS_ENABLED=false
# MCP & Codex Bridge
MCP_TRANSPORT=streamable-http
MCP_HOST=127.0.0.1
MCP_PORT=8000poetry run python3 run.pyNote
Telegram authorization is performed from the TUI. Each session file is saved securely to core/sessions/ (which is excluded by .gitignore).
The TUI offers:
- ΠΠ°ΠΏΡΡΡΠΈΡΡ β starts every saved Telegram session in one asyncio loop; this option is disabled until at least one session exists.
- Π‘ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡ Telegram β asks for a session name, phone, Telegram code and optional 2FA password.
The session list at the bottom shows five accounts at a time. Use β/β or
j/k to scroll; PageUp/PageDown moves by a page. Session files are stored in
core/sessions/, with non-secret names and phone numbers in the ignored
core/data/sessions.json metadata file.
When Codex or an external MCP client connects to an existing running instance of pyrogram-mcp, use Streamable HTTP:
MCP_TRANSPORT=streamable-http
MCP_HOST=127.0.0.1
MCP_PORT=8000- MCP Endpoint:
http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp - Required for the interactive Telegram
Π°ΠΌbridge.
When an MCP client manages the server lifecycle directly as a subprocess, configure:
MCP_TRANSPORT=stdioThe Codex bridge manages a single, persistent codex app-server process with durable conversational threads saved to core/data/codex_thread.json.
By default, native Codex state is isolated in its own workspace:
CODEX_HOME=~/.local/share/pyrogram-mcp/codexThis prevents project rollouts and threads from polluting your main user or VS Code Codex environment.
- Reusing existing auth: If
~/.codex/auth.jsonis present, the bridge automatically creates a symlink so credentials are not duplicated. - Manual login: If no existing credentials exist:
CODEX_HOME=~/.local/share/pyrogram-mcp/codex codex login
CODEX_BIN=codex
CODEX_MODEL=gpt-5.6-luna
CODEX_REASONING_EFFORT=xhigh
CODEX_SERVICE_TIER=default
CODEX_TIMEOUT=0CODEX_TIMEOUT=0 lets long exports finish without a total turn deadline.
A positive value sets a total timeout in seconds. Requests remain serialized;
while a request runs, another Π°ΠΌ reports that the previous request is busy.
Important
All userbot commands are strictly owner-only (filters.me) and case-insensitive.
| Command | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
ΠΏΠΈΠ½Π³ |
Verifies userbot responsiveness | ΠΏΠΈΠ½Π³ |
.ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ |
Lists available Codex models and reasoning levels | .ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ |
.ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ [model-slug] |
Switches active Codex model | .ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ gpt-5.6-sol |
.ΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ / /reasoning |
Shows current model and active reasoning effort | .ΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ |
.ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ |
Displays current Codex service tier | .ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ |
.ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ [normal|fast] |
Switches service tier (ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ, Π±ΡΡΡΡΠΎ, 1.5x) |
.ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ fast |
Π°ΠΌ [Π·Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΡ] |
Sends prompt to persistent Codex agent | Π°ΠΌ ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 20 ΡΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ°ΡΠ° [chat_id] |
For complete usage guides and command behavior, see COMMANDS.md.
Codex response rules and Telegram HTML formatting live in
core/prompts/codex.md.
Codex replies are normalized from Markdown to Telegram HTML before delivery.
Message search supports server-side from_user filtering and exclusive
min_id/max_id pagination. History offset_id is an exclusive older-page
cursor. Batch known message IDs instead of fetching them individually.
For multi-account work, call list_sessions first and pass its name as the
session argument to the selected MCP tool. Omitting it uses the first/default
session. This applies to named message/entity/media tools, client_call and
raw_call.
pyrogram-mcp introspects the installed Kurigram package dynamically at runtime rather than relying on static, hardcoded MTProto classes:
raw_search: Search for MTProto functions and types by pattern.raw_describe: Inspect method signatures, parameter types, and docstrings.raw_call: Execute any MTProto function dynamically with JSON arguments.
{
"peer": {
"_": "types.InputPeerSelf"
},
"limit": 50
}To resolve usernames or channel IDs seamlessly without manual conversion, use the __resolve_peer__ token:
{
"_": "__resolve_peer__",
"value": "@channel_name"
}- π« Do Not Commit Secrets: Never commit
settings.env,.sessionfiles incore/sessions/,auth.json, or runtime logs. - π Sandboxed File Access: Restrict
MEDIA_ROOTSstrictly to directories intended for MCP file access (e.g./tmp/pyrogram-mcp-media). - π Restricted Command Scope: Userbot commands are protected with
filters.me; destructive write actions are clearly annotated in the tool schema.
Run local checks prior to committing changes:
# Verify syntax and bytecode compilation
poetry run python3 -m compileall -q .
# Verify total registered MCP tools
poetry run python3 -c 'from core.mcp.server import mcp; print(f"Registered MCP tools: {len(mcp._tool_manager._tools)}")'Distributed under the terms appropriate for your deployment. Refer to the repository license or contact the maintainers before redistribution.