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Redacted Analysis of Cannabis-Related ED, FSED & UC Visits in Miami-Dade County (2019-2025)

Redacted R analysis of cannabis-related emergency department, freestanding emergency department, and urgent care visits in Miami-Dade County, Florida. This project was completed during my work as an Epidemiologist at the Florida Department of Health in Miami-Dade County and was developed to investigate pediatric cannabis-related visits, characterize delta-8 THC-related presentations, and compare co-occurring diagnoses between delta-8-related and other cannabis-related visits.

An abstract based on this work was accepted for presentation at the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists Conference.

Project Overview

Cannabis-related emergency visits have become an increasing public health concern, particularly among children and adolescents. This project used restricted syndromic surveillance data to identify cannabis-related visits and examine patterns in demographics, route of exposure, and co-occurring diagnoses. A major focus of the analysis was identifying delta-8 THC-related visits and comparing them with other cannabis-related visits documented in chief complaints.

Because the underlying data source from FL-ESSENCE is restricted and not publicly available, this repository contains a redacted analytical workflow intended to demonstrate project structure, coding approach, and technical methods rather than reproduce the full analysis.

Objectives

  • Investigate trends in cannabis-related emergency visits in Miami-Dade County
  • Examine pediatric cannabis-related visits over time
  • Identify visits potentially related to delta-8 THC
  • Compare co-occurring diagnoses and outcomes between delta-8-related visits and other cannabis-related visits
  • Demonstrate a public health surveillance workflow in R using data cleaning, feature engineering, descriptive analysis, and visualization

Data Source

This analysis used data from the FL-ESSENCE syndromic surveillance system. These data are restricted and are not included in this repository.

To protect sensitive surveillance information:

  • raw data files are not provided
  • numeric findings are redacted
  • some outputs and internal working files have been excluded from the public version of the project

This repository is intended as an illustrative portfolio sample only.

Methods Summary

The project workflow included:

  • importing and combining surveillance extracts from multiple Excel files
  • cleaning and standardizing date, time, demographic, and diagnosis fields
  • extracting ICD-10 codes from discharge diagnosis text
  • grouping visits into analytic categories based on diagnosis patterns and chief complaint keyword logic
  • flagging cannabis-related and delta-8-related visits
  • deriving comparison groups for delta-8 versus other cannabis-related presentations
  • summarizing visit characteristics and co-occurring diagnoses
  • visualizing time trends and route-of-exposure patterns in R

Repository Structure

cannabis_ed/
├─ README.md
├─ RedactedAnalysis.qmd
├─ r/
│  └─ data_cleaning.R
├─ 2025_icd10cm/
│  └─ icd10cm-codes-April-2025.txt
└─ .gitignore

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Redacted R analysis of cannabis-related emergency department, freestanding emergency department, and urgent care visits in Miami-Dade County, Florida.

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