Add dynamic_storage experimental feature and offset to srw opcode

[ironcev]

Description

This PR is the first step in implementing #7560.

The PR:

• bumps fuel-vm dependencies to v0.66.
• bumps fuel-core dependencies to v0.48.
• bumps fuels-rs dependencies to v0.77.
• adds the dynamic_storage experimental feature.
• extends the srw opcode with an immediate offset.
• extends the __state_load_word intrinsic with the offset.
• extends the state_load_word IR operation with the offset.
• updates gas_costs_values.json to use the latest V7 gas costs defined in fuel-core repository chainspec/local-testnet/chain_config.json

Additionally, the PR:

• Fixes Confusing error message when using non-const tx_field_id in __gtf #7564 by adding a dedicated CompileError::IntrinsicArgNotConstant.

Breaking changes

Defining opcodes via the define_op_codes macros does not allow for customization based on feature flags. Also, opcodes are modeled as enums in code generation. Changing the whole mechanics of opcode definition just to support two different srw opcodes does not pay off, especially because we do not expect srw to be used in real-life code.

Thus, supporting only srw res is_set slot imm6 will be a breaking change not hidden behind a feature flag.

Checklist

• I have linked to any relevant issues.
• I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas.
• I have updated the documentation where relevant (API docs, the reference, and the Sway book).
  • If my change requires substantial documentation changes, I have requested support from the DevRel team
• I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works.
• I have added (or requested a maintainer to add) the necessary Breaking* or New Feature labels where relevant.
• I have done my best to ensure that my PR adheres to the Fuel Labs Code Review Standards.
• I have requested a review from the relevant team or maintainers.

[cursor]

PR Summary

High Risk
High risk because it changes core storage read semantics/ABI (srw now requires an immediate offset) and bumps multiple Fuel VM/core dependencies, which can impact codegen, gas accounting, and runtime behavior across the toolchain.

Overview
Adds a new experimental feature flag, dynamic_storage, and wires it through CI and tests to run the suite with the feature enabled.

Introduces an offset immediate to the srw opcode and propagates it through parsing/AST/ASM codegen, IR (state_load_word now carries { key, offset }), verification (enforcing imm size limits), and debug/printing paths; __state_load_word gains a second offset: u64 argument when dynamic_storage is enabled (defaulting to 0 otherwise).

Updates dependency versions (notably fuel-vm 0.66, fuel-core 0.48, fuels 0.77) and refreshes forc-test/gas_costs_values.json to the new V7 schedule; adds a dedicated CompileError::IntrinsicArgNotConstant and adjusts snapshots/new tests for the new opcode/intrinsic signatures.

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[ironcev]

👍

[codspeed-hq]

Merging this PR will not alter performance

✅ 25 untouched benchmarks

---

_{Comparing ironcev/dynamic-storage-srw (e3c9bf0) with master (076d438)}

[cursor]

Cursor Bugbot has reviewed your changes and found 1 potential issue.

Autofix Details

Bugbot Autofix prepared a fix for the issue found in the latest run.

• ✅ Fixed: Git branch patches in Cargo.toml must not be merged
  • Removed the accidental [patch.crates-io] git-branch overrides from Cargo.toml so dependencies resolve from published crates.io versions again.

Or push these changes by commenting:

@cursor push 4fbc4cdd14

Preview (4fbc4cdd14)

diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -242,19 +242,4 @@
 vte = "0.13"
 walkdir = "2.3"
 whoami = "1.5"
-wiremock = "0.6"
-
-[patch.crates-io]
-fuel-core-client = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-core", branch = "dento/dynamic-storage" }
-fuel-core-storage = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-core", branch = "dento/dynamic-storage" }
-fuel-core-types = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-core", branch = "dento/dynamic-storage" }
-
-fuel-asm = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm" }
-fuel-crypto = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm" }
-fuel-types = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm" }
-fuel-tx = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm" }
-fuel-vm = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuel-vm" }
-
-fuels = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuels-rs", branch = "ironcev/clonable-isuseraccountvariables" }
-fuels-core = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuels-rs", branch = "ironcev/clonable-isuseraccountvariables" }
-fuels-accounts = { git = "https://github.com/FuelLabs/fuels-rs", branch = "ironcev/clonable-isuseraccountvariables" }
\ No newline at end of file
+wiremock = "0.6"
\ No newline at end of file

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Cursor Bugbot has reviewed your changes and found 1 potential issue.

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^{Reviewed by Cursor Bugbot for commit f9afd39. Configure here.}