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fix(ui): templates called non-existent app.callTool; correct #386 doc claims
The generated form/progress/tree-view/kanban templates emitted `app.callTool('tool', args)` (positional — no such SDK method) and `app.sendMessage('<string>')`, both of which throw at runtime, so template interactivity never worked. Verified against the @modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps v1.7.4 App.d.ts: the API is `callServerTool({ name, arguments })` and `sendMessage({ role, content })`; there is no `callTool`. - lib/ui-templates.sh: 5 callServerTool sites (+.catch on the 3 fire-and-forget tree/kanban calls to avoid unhandled rejections); 6 sendMessage sites to the {role, content} object form. Generated JS validated with `node --check`. - test/unit/ui_templates.bats: per-template assertions — interactive templates use `app.callServerTool({` and never `app.callTool(`; receive-only templates (data-table, diff-viewer) make no tool call; sendMessage uses the object form. - Docs: this breakage was misattributed to "Claude Desktop bug #386". #386 was closed COMPLETED — the real cause was the same wrong call signature. Corrected README(.in), docs/concepts/mcp-apps.md, docs/guides/ui-resources.md, and docs/reference/ui-templates.md (Experimental→Beta for interactive templates, with an honest "API-correct, not yet host-verified" caveat). The separate progress-streaming claim is kept as host-dependent/unverified. 685 unit tests pass; test/lint.sh clean; README render up to date. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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CHANGELOG.md

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@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ MCP Apps (SEP-1865) sync with the current ext-apps draft spec.
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### Fixed
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- **UI templates called a non-existent SDK method.** The generated `form`, `progress`, `tree-view`, and `kanban` templates emitted `app.callTool('tool', args)` (positional, no such method) and `app.sendMessage('<string>')`, which threw at runtime — so interactivity never worked. Fixed to the correct MCP Apps SDK API: `app.callServerTool({ name, arguments })` (with `.catch` on fire-and-forget calls) and `app.sendMessage({ role, content })`. This breakage had been misattributed to "Claude Desktop bug #386" in the docs; #386 was actually the same incorrect call signature (closed COMPLETED). Docs (`docs/concepts/mcp-apps.md`, `docs/guides/ui-resources.md`, `docs/reference/ui-templates.md`, `README`) corrected accordingly; receive-only templates (`data-table`, `diff-viewer`) were unaffected.
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- **`SPEC-COMPLIANCE.md`** now reports MCP Apps support as introduced in v1.1.0 (was incorrectly labeled 0.8.0).
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### Changed

README.md

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@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ mcp-bash targets the **2025-11-25** MCP specification with negotiated downgrades
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| Utilities | ✅ Full | Progress, cancellation, logging, completion |
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| Elicitation | ✅ Full | Form, URL, enum, multi-choice modes |
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| Roots | ✅ Full | Server→client request, listChanged |
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| MCP Apps (UI) | ⚠️ Partial | `ui://` resources, templates; interactivity blocked by [host bug](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386) |
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| MCP Apps (UI) | ✅ Full | `ui://` resources, templates, capability negotiation; renders natively in Claude, VS Code, Goose, and ChatGPT |
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**Not yet implemented:** Audio content, sampling. Tasks (async job/poll) and server-identity discovery are HTTP-oriented and not applicable to stdio.
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README.md.in

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@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ mcp-bash targets the **2025-11-25** MCP specification with negotiated downgrades
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| Utilities | ✅ Full | Progress, cancellation, logging, completion |
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| Elicitation | ✅ Full | Form, URL, enum, multi-choice modes |
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| Roots | ✅ Full | Server→client request, listChanged |
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| MCP Apps (UI) | ⚠️ Partial | `ui://` resources, templates; interactivity blocked by [host bug](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386) |
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| MCP Apps (UI) | ✅ Full | `ui://` resources, templates, capability negotiation; renders natively in Claude, VS Code, Goose, and ChatGPT |
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**Not yet implemented:** Audio content, sampling. Tasks (async job/poll) and server-identity discovery are HTTP-oriented and not applicable to stdio.
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docs/concepts/mcp-apps.md

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@@ -315,18 +315,17 @@ Need an external-URL or Remote DOM UI for a specific host? Open an issue describ
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The draft notes that app-delegated long-running tool calls **may** use core MCP Tasks (`tasks/*`) so a poll can survive iframe teardown. mcp-bash does **not** implement core MCP Tasks — tools return synchronous results only. App-delegated long-running work is a separate (non-UI) roadmap item; there is currently no UI-specific Tasks behavior to configure.
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## Known Limitations
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Current Claude Desktop limitations (as of Jan 2026):
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## Capabilities & caveats
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| Feature | Status | Notes |
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|---------|--------|-------|
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| Tool result display | ✅ Works | `ontoolresult` receives final result |
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| Real-time progress | ❌ Blocked | `notifications/progress` not forwarded to UIs |
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| UI-initiated tool calls | ❌ Blocked | `callServerTool()` rejected ([bug #386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386)) |
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| UI resource polling | ❌ Blocked | `resources/read` rejected (same bug) |
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| Tool result display | ✅ Works | `ontoolresult` receives the final result |
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| UI-initiated tool calls | ✅ Works | `app.callServerTool({ name, arguments })` — use the **object** form |
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| UI resource reads | ✅ Works | `app.readResource(...)` |
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| Real-time progress streaming | ⚠️ Host-dependent / unverified | UIs get `ontoolinput` (start) + `ontoolresult` (end); mid-call `notifications/progress` forwarding varies by host |
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| Interactivity verified in a host | ⚠️ Not yet | mcp-bash emits correct SDK calls; not yet confirmed end-to-end in Claude/ChatGPT |
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UIs are currently **receive-only** - they can display tool results but cannot initiate requests.
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> **History:** UI-initiated calls were previously documented as "blocked by Claude Desktop bug #386." That was a **misattribution** — [#386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386) was an incorrect `callServerTool` call signature (positional instead of `{ name, arguments }`), closed *COMPLETED*. mcp-bash's own templates had the same bug (calling a non-existent `app.callTool`), now fixed.
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## References
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docs/guides/ui-resources.md

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@@ -534,17 +534,13 @@ See `test/unit/ui_*.bats` for examples.
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3. Ensure `app.ontoolresult` handler is set BEFORE calling `app.connect()`
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4. Delete `.registry/tools.json` cache to regenerate tool definitions
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## Known Limitations
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## Notes & caveats
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Due to current Claude Desktop implementation limitations:
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- **UI-initiated requests work.** A UI can call server tools and read resources via the MCP Apps SDK: `app.callServerTool({ name, arguments })` and `app.readResource(...)`. (An earlier version of this guide claimed these were "blocked by a Claude Desktop bug" #386 — that was a **misattribution**; #386 was an incorrect `callServerTool` call signature, now closed *COMPLETED*. Use the object form `{ name, arguments }`, not positional arguments.)
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- **Real-time progress updates**: UIs cannot receive `notifications/progress` during tool execution. The UI only receives `ontoolinput` when the tool starts and `ontoolresult` when it completes.
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- **Real-time progress streaming is host-dependent and unverified here.** UIs reliably receive `ontoolinput` (start) and `ontoolresult` (end); whether `notifications/progress` is forwarded to the UI mid-call depends on the host. If you need progress, show an indeterminate spinner until `ontoolresult`.
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- **UI-initiated requests**: The MCP Apps SDK methods `callServerTool()` and `resources/read` are blocked by a [Claude Desktop bug](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386). UIs cannot poll for data or call other tools.
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**Workarounds**:
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- Use indeterminate progress (spinner) while waiting for results
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- For multi-step operations, break into separate tool calls
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- **End-to-end host verification:** mcp-bash emits the correct MCP Apps SDK calls, but interactivity has not been verified inside a host (Claude/ChatGPT) from this repo — treat interactive flows as beta.
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## Examples
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docs/reference/ui-templates.md

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| Template | Status | Description |
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|----------|--------|-------------|
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| `data-table` | ✅ Ready | Tabular data display |
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| `form` | ⚠️ Experimental | Input forms - submit blocked by [#386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386) |
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| `progress` | ⚠️ Experimental | Progress indicators - updates not forwarded to UIs |
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| `diff-viewer` | ⚠️ Experimental | Side-by-side diff comparison |
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| `tree-view` | ⚠️ Experimental | Hierarchical tree structures - selection blocked by [#386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386) |
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| `kanban` | ⚠️ Experimental | Kanban board - drag-drop blocked by [#386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386) |
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| `data-table` | ✅ Ready | Tabular data display (receive-only) |
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| `diff-viewer` | ✅ Ready | Side-by-side diff comparison (receive-only) |
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| `form` | 🧪 Beta | Input forms that submit to a server tool |
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| `progress` | 🧪 Beta | Progress indicators with a cancel action |
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| `tree-view` | 🧪 Beta | Hierarchical tree; selection calls a server tool |
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| `kanban` | 🧪 Beta | Kanban board; card-click / drag-drop call a server tool |
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### Why are templates experimental?
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### Interactivity status
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Claude Desktop currently has limitations that prevent full interactivity:
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Interactive templates (`form`, `progress`, `tree-view`, `kanban`) call server tools through the MCP Apps SDK.
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1. **`callServerTool()` blocked** ([issue #386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386)): UIs cannot call server tools, so form submission, tree selection, and kanban drag-drop don't work.
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Earlier versions emitted a **non-existent** `app.callTool(...)` method (and `app.sendMessage('<string>')`), which threw at runtime. That breakage was **misattributed** to a Claude Desktop host bug ([#386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386) — now closed *COMPLETED*; the actual root cause was an incorrect SDK call signature). The templates now use the correct API: `app.callServerTool({ name, arguments })` and `app.sendMessage({ role, content })`.
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2. **Progress notifications not forwarded**: UIs only receive `ontoolinput` (start) and `ontoolresult` (end) - no real-time progress updates.
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**Why "Beta", not "Ready":** the generated code is now API-correct (verified with `node --check` and unit tests), but interactivity has **not** been verified end-to-end inside a host (Claude/ChatGPT). Receive-only templates (`data-table`, `diff-viewer`) need no tool calls and are Ready.
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**What works today**: Display-only UIs that render tool results (like `data-table`).
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**What doesn't work**: Any UI that needs to send data back to the server.
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**Separately (still unverified): real-time progress.** UIs receive `ontoolinput` (start) and `ontoolresult` (end); whether `notifications/progress` is forwarded to UIs mid-call is host-dependent and not confirmed here.
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## Using Templates
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## Form Template
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> ⚠️ **Experimental**: Form submission requires `callServerTool()` which is currently blocked by [Claude Desktop bug #386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386). Forms will render but Submit won't work.
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> 🧪 **Beta**: Form submit calls the server tool via `app.callServerTool({ name, arguments })`. The generated code is API-correct (unit-tested), but interactivity is not yet verified end-to-end in a host.
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Interactive forms that submit to server tools.
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## Progress Template
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> ⚠️ **Experimental**: Real-time progress updates require `notifications/progress` which Claude Desktop does not forward to UIs. This template can only show indeterminate loading states.
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> 🧪 **Beta**: The cancel action calls a server tool via `app.callServerTool(...)` (API-correct). Real-time progress *streaming* depends on whether the host forwards `notifications/progress` to UIs mid-call, which is host-dependent and unverified here; the UI reliably receives the final `ontoolresult`.
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Shows operation progress with optional cancellation.
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## Diff Viewer Template
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> ⚠️ **Experimental**: Display works but any interactive features (navigation, actions) are blocked by [#386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386).
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> **Ready**: The diff viewer is receive-only (renders a diff from the tool result); it makes no server tool calls.
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Two-panel diff view with syntax highlighting.
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## Tree View Template
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> ⚠️ **Experimental**: Display and expand/collapse work (client-side), but `onSelectTool` is blocked by [#386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386).
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> 🧪 **Beta**: Display and expand/collapse are client-side; node selection calls `onSelectTool` via `app.callServerTool(...)` (API-correct), not yet host-verified end-to-end.
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## Kanban Template
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> ⚠️ **Experimental**: Display works but `onMoveTool` and `onCardClickTool` are blocked by [#386](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/issues/386). Drag-drop will animate but changes won't persist.
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> 🧪 **Beta**: Card-click and drag-drop call `onCardClickTool` / `onMoveTool` via `app.callServerTool(...)` (API-correct). Persistence depends on your tool applying the move server-side; not yet host-verified end-to-end.
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Column-based kanban board with drag-drop support.
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lib/ui-templates.sh

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const finalArgs = { ...submitArgs, ...data };
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try {
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const result = await app.callTool('${submit_tool}', finalArgs);
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const result = await app.callServerTool({ name: '${submit_tool}', arguments: finalArgs });
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showMessage('Form submitted successfully');
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app.sendMessage('Form submitted: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
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app.sendMessage({ role: 'user', content: { type: 'text', text: 'Form submitted: ' + JSON.stringify(data) } });
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} catch (err) {
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showMessage('Error: ' + (err.message || 'Unknown error'), true);
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if (cancelBtn) {
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cancelBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
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app.sendMessage('Form cancelled');
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app.sendMessage({ role: 'user', content: { type: 'text', text: 'Form cancelled' } });
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});
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}
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</script>
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const confirmMsg = '${cancel_confirm}';
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if (confirm(confirmMsg)) {
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try {
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await app.callTool('${cancel_tool}', {});
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app.sendMessage('Operation cancelled');
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await app.callServerTool({ name: '${cancel_tool}', arguments: {} });
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app.sendMessage({ role: 'user', content: { type: 'text', text: 'Operation cancelled' } });
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} catch (err) {
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console.error('Cancel failed:', err);
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const nodeId = content.dataset.nodeId;
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if (onSelectTool) {
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app.callTool(onSelectTool, { nodeId });
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app.callServerTool({ name: onSelectTool, arguments: { nodeId } }).catch(e => console.error(e));
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}
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app.sendMessage('Selected: ' + nodeId);
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app.sendMessage({ role: 'user', content: { type: 'text', text: 'Selected: ' + nodeId } });
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}
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});
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card.addEventListener('click', () => {
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const cardId = card.dataset.cardId;
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if (onCardClickTool) {
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app.callServerTool({ name: onCardClickTool, arguments: { cardId } }).catch(e => console.error(e));
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}
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app.sendMessage('Card clicked: ' + cardId);
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app.sendMessage({ role: 'user', content: { type: 'text', text: 'Card clicked: ' + cardId } });
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// Drag events
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// Notify server
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if (onMoveTool) {
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app.callTool(onMoveTool, { cardId, fromColumn: oldColumn, toColumn: newColumn });
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app.callServerTool({ name: onMoveTool, arguments: { cardId, fromColumn: oldColumn, toColumn: newColumn } }).catch(e => console.error(e));
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}
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app.sendMessage('Moved card ' + cardId + ' to ' + newColumn);
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app.sendMessage({ role: 'user', content: { type: 'text', text: 'Moved card ' + cardId + ' to ' + newColumn } });
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// Re-render
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renderBoard(cardsData);

test/unit/ui_templates.bats

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[[ "${output}" == *'draggable = true'* ]]
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[[ "${output}" == *'move-card'* ]]
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}
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# --- MCP Apps SDK correctness (ext-apps): the SDK exposes callServerTool({name,
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# arguments}); there is no callTool. sendMessage takes {role, content}. These
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# guard against the regression where templates emitted app.callTool(...) /
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# app.sendMessage('string') (which threw at runtime). ---
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@test "sdk: interactive templates use app.callServerTool (not app.callTool)" {
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local form='{"title":"T","fields":[{"name":"x","type":"text"}],"submitTool":"do-it"}'
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local progress='{"title":"P","cancelTool":"abort"}'
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local tree='{"title":"Files","onSelectTool":"sel"}'
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local kanban='{"title":"Board","columns":[{"id":"a","title":"A"}],"onMoveTool":"mv","onCardClickTool":"clk"}'
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run mcp_ui_template_form "${form}"
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assert_output --partial 'app.callServerTool({'
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refute_output --partial 'app.callTool('
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run mcp_ui_template_progress "${progress}"
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assert_output --partial 'app.callServerTool({'
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refute_output --partial 'app.callTool('
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run mcp_ui_template_tree_view "${tree}"
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assert_output --partial 'app.callServerTool({'
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refute_output --partial 'app.callTool('
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run mcp_ui_template_kanban "${kanban}"
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assert_output --partial 'app.callServerTool({'
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refute_output --partial 'app.callTool('
235+
}
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@test "sdk: receive-only templates contain no app.callTool" {
238+
run mcp_ui_template_data_table '{"title":"R","columns":[{"key":"k","label":"K"}]}'
239+
refute_output --partial 'app.callTool('
240+
run mcp_ui_template_diff_viewer '{"title":"D","viewMode":"split"}'
241+
refute_output --partial 'app.callTool('
242+
}
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@test "sdk: sendMessage uses object form {role, content} not a string" {
245+
run mcp_ui_template_form '{"title":"T","fields":[{"name":"x","type":"text"}],"submitTool":"t"}'
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assert_output --partial 'app.sendMessage({ role:'
247+
refute_output --partial "app.sendMessage('"
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}

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