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Phantom Browser Injected SDK

The Phantom Browser Injected SDK allows you to interact with the Phantom wallet from your web application. (Browser Extension and Mobile)

Installation

You can install the SDK using npm or yarn:

npm:

npm install @phantom/browser-injected-sdk

yarn:

yarn add @phantom/browser-injected-sdk

Usage

Here's an example of how to import and use the SDK with the Solana plugin:

import { createPhantom } from "@phantom/browser-injected-sdk";
import { createSolanaPlugin } from "@phantom/browser-injected-sdk/solana"; // Import the solana plugin
import { createEthereumPlugin } from "@phantom/browser-injected-sdk/ethereum";

// Create a Phantom instance with the Solana plugin
const phantom = createPhantom({
  plugins: [createSolanaPlugin(), createEthereumPlugin()],
});

// Now you can use the Solana-specific methods
async function connectAndSign() {
  try {
    // Attempt to connect to the wallet
    const connectionResult = await phantom.solana.connect();
    console.log("Connection Result:", connectionResult.address);

    // Example: Sign in (if supported by the specific provider/plugin)
    // Construct SolanaSignInData according to your needs
    const signInData = { domain: window.location.host, statement: "Please sign in to access this dApp." };
    const signInResult = await phantom.solana.signIn(signInData);
    console.log("Sign In Result:", signInResult.address);

    // Example: Sign a message
    const message = new TextEncoder().encode("Hello from Phantom Browser SDK!");
    const signedMessage = await phantom.solana.signMessage(message, "utf8");
    console.log("Signed Message:", signedMessage);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error("Error interacting with Phantom:", error);
  }
}

connectAndSign();

Available Solana Methods

Once the phantom.solana object is initialized, you can access the following methods:

  • connect(opts?: { onlyIfTrusted?: boolean }): Promise<string>
    • Connects to the Phantom wallet. Optionally, onlyIfTrusted can be set to true to only connect if the dApp is already trusted.
  • disconnect(): Promise<void>
    • Disconnects from the Phantom wallet.
  • getAccount(): Promise<string | undefined>
    • Gets the current connected address
  • signIn(): Promise<SignInResult>
    • Initiates a sign-in request to the wallet.
  • signMessage(message: Uint8Array | string, display?: 'utf8' | 'hex'): Promise<SignedMessage>
    • Prompts the user to sign a given message.
  • signAndSendTransaction(transaction: Transaction): Promise<{ signature: string; address?: string }>
    • Prompts the user to sign and send a Kit Transaction and returns the confirmed signature.

Event Handling

The SDK also allows you to listen for connect, disconnect, and accountChanged events:

  • addEventListener(event: PhantomEventType, callback: PhantomEventCallback): () => void

    • Registers a callback that will be invoked when the specified event occurs.
    • For the connect event, the callback receives the public key (as a string) of the connected account.
    • For the disconnect event, the callback receives no arguments.
    • For the accountChanged event, the callback receives the new public key (as a string).
    • Returns a function that, when called, will unregister the callback.
    • Multiple callbacks can be registered for the same event.

    Example:

    const phantom = createPhantom({ plugins: [createSolanaPlugin()] });
    
    const handleConnect = (address: string) => {
      console.log(`Wallet connected with public key: ${address}`);
    };
    
    const clearConnectListener = phantom.solana.addEventListener("connect", handleConnect);
    
    const handleAccountChanged = (newAddress: string) => {
      console.log(`Account changed to: ${newAddress}`);
    };
    
    const clearAccountChangedListener = phantom.solana.addEventListener("accountChanged", handleAccountChanged);
    
    // To stop listening for a specific event:
    // clearConnectListener();
    // clearAccountChangedListener();
  • removeEventListener(event: PhantomEventType, callback: PhantomEventCallback): void

    • Unregisters a previously registered callback for the specified event.

    Example:

    const phantom = createPhantom({ plugins: [createSolanaPlugin()] });
    
    const handleDisconnect = () => {
      console.log("Wallet disconnected");
    };
    
    phantom.solana.addEventListener("disconnect", handleDisconnect);
    
    // To stop listening for this specific disconnect event:
    // phantom.solana.removeEventListener("disconnect", handleDisconnect);

Creating a transaction

Phantom's SDK uses the @solana/kit library to create transactions. You can use the createTransactionMessage function to create a transaction message.

import {
  createSolanaRpc,
  pipe,
  createTransactionMessage,
  setTransactionMessageFeePayer,
  setTransactionMessageLifetimeUsingBlockhash,
  address,
  compileTransaction,
} from "@solana/kit";

// Example: Sign and send a transaction

const rpc = createSolanaRpc("https://my-rpc-url.com"); // Replace with your own RPC URL

const { value: latestBlockhash } = await rpc.getLatestBlockhash().send();

const transactionMessage = pipe(
  createTransactionMessage({ version: 0 }),
  tx => setTransactionMessageFeePayer(address(userPublicKey as string), tx),
  tx => setTransactionMessageLifetimeUsingBlockhash(latestBlockhash, tx),
);

const transaction = compileTransaction(transactionMessage);

const { signature } = await phantomInstance.solana.signAndSendTransaction(transaction);