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| 1 | +using System; |
| 2 | +using System.Threading.Tasks; |
| 3 | +using NUnit.Framework; |
| 4 | +using OSDP.Net.Model.CommandData; |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +namespace OSDP.Net.Tests.IntegrationTests; |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +/// <summary> |
| 9 | +/// OSDP 2.2.2 Compliance Tests - Secure Channel Validation |
| 10 | +/// |
| 11 | +/// Validates PD secure channel behavior per OSDP 2.2.2 Appendix D: |
| 12 | +/// - 4-step handshake: CHLNG → CCRYPT → SCRYPT → RMAC_I (Section D.1) |
| 13 | +/// - Key type handling: SCBK vs SCBK-D (Section D.1.3) |
| 14 | +/// - Security mode transitions and enforcement |
| 15 | +/// - Key update via osdp_KEYSET (Section 7.15) |
| 16 | +/// - Secure channel re-establishment after disconnect |
| 17 | +/// |
| 18 | +/// NOTE: Lower-level handshake details (cryptogram generation, MAC validation) |
| 19 | +/// are tested implicitly through successful secure channel establishment. |
| 20 | +/// Packet-level interception of CHLNG/CCRYPT/SCRYPT/RMAC_I would require |
| 21 | +/// a message interceptor which is outside the scope of this test suite. |
| 22 | +/// </summary> |
| 23 | +[TestFixture] |
| 24 | +[Category("Integration")] |
| 25 | +[Category("Compliance.Security")] |
| 26 | +public class SecureChannelComplianceTests : IntegrationTestFixtureBase |
| 27 | +{ |
| 28 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 Appendix D.1 - 4-Step Handshake |
| 29 | + // The secure channel must be established through the full handshake sequence. |
| 30 | + // Successful establishment is verified by the IsSecureChannelEstablished status |
| 31 | + // and the ability to exchange encrypted commands. |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + [Test] |
| 34 | + public async Task SecureChannel_EstablishedWithNonDefaultKey() |
| 35 | + { |
| 36 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 Appendix D.1 - Full security with SCBK |
| 37 | + var secureChannelEstablished = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>(); |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 40 | + { |
| 41 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 42 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 43 | + }); |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + TargetPanel.ConnectionStatusChanged += (_, e) => |
| 46 | + { |
| 47 | + if (e.IsConnected && e.IsSecureChannelEstablished) |
| 48 | + { |
| 49 | + secureChannelEstablished.TrySetResult(true); |
| 50 | + } |
| 51 | + }; |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + var result = await Task.WhenAny(secureChannelEstablished.Task, Task.Delay(5000)); |
| 56 | + Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(secureChannelEstablished.Task), |
| 57 | + "Secure channel must be established after handshake with SCBK"); |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + [Test] |
| 61 | + public async Task SecureChannel_EstablishedWithDefaultKey_InstallMode() |
| 62 | + { |
| 63 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 Appendix D.1.3 - Installation mode with SCBK-D |
| 64 | + var secureChannelEstablished = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>(); |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 67 | + { |
| 68 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.DefaultSCBK; |
| 69 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 70 | + }); |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + TargetPanel.ConnectionStatusChanged += (_, e) => |
| 73 | + { |
| 74 | + if (e.IsConnected && e.IsSecureChannelEstablished) |
| 75 | + { |
| 76 | + secureChannelEstablished.TrySetResult(true); |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + }; |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.DefaultSCBK); |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + var result = await Task.WhenAny(secureChannelEstablished.Task, Task.Delay(5000)); |
| 83 | + Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(secureChannelEstablished.Task), |
| 84 | + "Secure channel must be established in installation mode with SCBK-D"); |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + [Test] |
| 88 | + public async Task SecureChannel_CommandsWorkAfterEstablishment() |
| 89 | + { |
| 90 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 - Verify encrypted commands work after handshake |
| 91 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 92 | + { |
| 93 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 94 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 95 | + }); |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 98 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + // All mandatory commands should work over the established secure channel |
| 101 | + var id = await TargetPanel.IdReport(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress); |
| 102 | + Assert.That(id, Is.Not.Null); |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + var caps = await TargetPanel.DeviceCapabilities(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress); |
| 105 | + Assert.That(caps, Is.Not.Null); |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + var localStatus = await TargetPanel.LocalStatus(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress); |
| 108 | + Assert.That(localStatus, Is.Not.Null); |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + var inputStatus = await TargetPanel.InputStatus(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress); |
| 111 | + Assert.That(inputStatus, Is.Not.Null); |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + var outputStatus = await TargetPanel.OutputStatus(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress); |
| 114 | + Assert.That(outputStatus, Is.Not.Null); |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + var readerStatus = await TargetPanel.ReaderStatus(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress); |
| 117 | + Assert.That(readerStatus, Is.Not.Null); |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 Appendix D.1.3 - Key Type Mismatch |
| 121 | + // Handshake must fail when ACU and PD use different key types. |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + [Test] |
| 124 | + public async Task SecureChannel_FailsWhenKeysMismatch() |
| 125 | + { |
| 126 | + // ACU uses non-default key, PD uses default key → handshake fails |
| 127 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 128 | + { |
| 129 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.DefaultSCBK; |
| 130 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 131 | + }); |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 134 | + await AssertPanelRemainsDisconnected(); |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + [Test] |
| 138 | + public async Task SecureChannel_FailsWhenKeysMismatchReverse() |
| 139 | + { |
| 140 | + // ACU uses default key, PD uses non-default key → handshake fails |
| 141 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 142 | + { |
| 143 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 144 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 145 | + }); |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.DefaultSCBK); |
| 148 | + await AssertPanelRemainsDisconnected(); |
| 149 | + } |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 Section 7.15 - osdp_KEYSET |
| 152 | + // PD must accept key updates and use the new key for subsequent connections. |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + [Test] |
| 155 | + public async Task KeySet_UpdatesKeyAndReconnectsSuccessfully() |
| 156 | + { |
| 157 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 Section 7.15 - Key update via osdp_KEYSET |
| 158 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 159 | + { |
| 160 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 161 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 162 | + }); |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 165 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + // Update the key |
| 168 | + var newKey = new byte[] { 0xF0, 0xE1, 0xD2, 0xC3, 0xB4, 0xA5, 0x96, 0x87, 0x78, 0x69, 0x5A, 0x4B, 0x3C, 0x2D, 0x1E, 0x0F }; |
| 169 | + var result = await TargetPanel.EncryptionKeySet(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress, |
| 170 | + new EncryptionKeyConfiguration(KeyType.SecureChannelBaseKey, newKey)); |
| 171 | + Assert.That(result, Is.True, "Key update must succeed"); |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + // Verify commands still work on current session |
| 174 | + await AssertPanelToDeviceCommsAreHealthy(); |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + // Reconnect with the new key |
| 177 | + RemoveDeviceFromPanel(); |
| 178 | + AddDeviceToPanel(newKey); |
| 179 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + // Verify commands work with the new key |
| 182 | + await AssertPanelToDeviceCommsAreHealthy(); |
| 183 | + } |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + [Test] |
| 186 | + public async Task KeySet_OldKeyNoLongerWorksAfterUpdate() |
| 187 | + { |
| 188 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 - After key update, old key must not work |
| 189 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 190 | + { |
| 191 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 192 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 193 | + }); |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 196 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | + // Update the key |
| 199 | + var newKey = new byte[] { 0xF0, 0xE1, 0xD2, 0xC3, 0xB4, 0xA5, 0x96, 0x87, 0x78, 0x69, 0x5A, 0x4B, 0x3C, 0x2D, 0x1E, 0x0F }; |
| 200 | + var result = await TargetPanel.EncryptionKeySet(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress, |
| 201 | + new EncryptionKeyConfiguration(KeyType.SecureChannelBaseKey, newKey)); |
| 202 | + Assert.That(result, Is.True); |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + // Try to reconnect with the old key - should fail |
| 205 | + RemoveDeviceFromPanel(); |
| 206 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 207 | + await AssertPanelRemainsDisconnected(); |
| 208 | + } |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 - Security Mode Transitions |
| 211 | + // PD can transition from installation mode to full security via key update. |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + [Test] |
| 214 | + public async Task SecurityModeTransition_InstallModeToFullSecurity() |
| 215 | + { |
| 216 | + // Start in installation mode (default key) |
| 217 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 218 | + { |
| 219 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.DefaultSCBK; |
| 220 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 221 | + }); |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.DefaultSCBK); |
| 224 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + // Update key from default (SCBK-D) to non-default (SCBK) |
| 227 | + var result = await TargetPanel.EncryptionKeySet(ConnectionId, DeviceAddress, |
| 228 | + new EncryptionKeyConfiguration(KeyType.SecureChannelBaseKey, IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK)); |
| 229 | + Assert.That(result, Is.True, "Key update from SCBK-D to SCBK must succeed"); |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | + // Reconnect with the new non-default key |
| 232 | + RemoveDeviceFromPanel(); |
| 233 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 234 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | + await AssertPanelToDeviceCommsAreHealthy(); |
| 237 | + } |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 - Secure Channel Re-establishment |
| 240 | + // PD must be able to re-establish secure channel after a disconnection. |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | + [Test] |
| 243 | + public async Task SecureChannel_ReEstablishedAfterDisconnect() |
| 244 | + { |
| 245 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 246 | + { |
| 247 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 248 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 249 | + }); |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | + // First connection |
| 252 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 253 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 254 | + await AssertPanelToDeviceCommsAreHealthy(); |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | + // Disconnect |
| 257 | + RemoveDeviceFromPanel(); |
| 258 | + await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(9)); |
| 259 | + Assert.That(TargetDevice.IsConnected, Is.False); |
| 260 | + |
| 261 | + // Re-establish secure channel |
| 262 | + var secureChannelEstablished = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>(); |
| 263 | + TargetPanel.ConnectionStatusChanged += (_, e) => |
| 264 | + { |
| 265 | + if (e.IsConnected && e.IsSecureChannelEstablished) |
| 266 | + { |
| 267 | + secureChannelEstablished.TrySetResult(true); |
| 268 | + } |
| 269 | + }; |
| 270 | + |
| 271 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | + var waitResult = await Task.WhenAny(secureChannelEstablished.Task, Task.Delay(5000)); |
| 274 | + Assert.That(waitResult, Is.EqualTo(secureChannelEstablished.Task), |
| 275 | + "Secure channel must be re-established after disconnect"); |
| 276 | + |
| 277 | + await AssertPanelToDeviceCommsAreHealthy(); |
| 278 | + } |
| 279 | + |
| 280 | + [Test] |
| 281 | + public async Task SecureChannel_MultipleHandshakesSucceed() |
| 282 | + { |
| 283 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 - PD must support repeated handshake sequences |
| 284 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 285 | + { |
| 286 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 287 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = true; |
| 288 | + }); |
| 289 | + |
| 290 | + for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) |
| 291 | + { |
| 292 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 293 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 294 | + await AssertPanelToDeviceCommsAreHealthy(); |
| 295 | + RemoveDeviceFromPanel(); |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | + // Wait for PD to go offline before next iteration |
| 298 | + await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(9)); |
| 299 | + Assert.That(TargetDevice.IsConnected, Is.False, $"Iteration {i}: PD should be offline"); |
| 300 | + } |
| 301 | + } |
| 302 | + |
| 303 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 - Unsecured Connection with Security Key Configured |
| 304 | + // When PD does not require security, it can still accept unsecured connections |
| 305 | + // even if a security key is configured. |
| 306 | + |
| 307 | + [Test] |
| 308 | + public async Task UnsecuredConnection_WorksWhenSecurityNotRequired() |
| 309 | + { |
| 310 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 311 | + { |
| 312 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 313 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = false; |
| 314 | + }); |
| 315 | + |
| 316 | + AddDeviceToPanel(useSecureChannel: false); |
| 317 | + await WaitForDeviceOnlineStatus(); |
| 318 | + |
| 319 | + await AssertPanelToDeviceCommsAreHealthy(); |
| 320 | + } |
| 321 | + |
| 322 | + [Test] |
| 323 | + public async Task SecuredConnection_WorksWhenSecurityNotRequired() |
| 324 | + { |
| 325 | + // OSDP 2.2.2 - PD can accept secure channel even when not required |
| 326 | + await InitTestTargets(cfg => |
| 327 | + { |
| 328 | + cfg.SecurityKey = IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK; |
| 329 | + cfg.RequireSecurity = false; |
| 330 | + }); |
| 331 | + |
| 332 | + var secureChannelEstablished = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>(); |
| 333 | + TargetPanel.ConnectionStatusChanged += (_, e) => |
| 334 | + { |
| 335 | + if (e.IsConnected && e.IsSecureChannelEstablished) |
| 336 | + { |
| 337 | + secureChannelEstablished.TrySetResult(true); |
| 338 | + } |
| 339 | + }; |
| 340 | + |
| 341 | + AddDeviceToPanel(IntegrationConsts.NonDefaultSCBK); |
| 342 | + |
| 343 | + var result = await Task.WhenAny(secureChannelEstablished.Task, Task.Delay(5000)); |
| 344 | + Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(secureChannelEstablished.Task), |
| 345 | + "Secure channel should be established even when security is not required"); |
| 346 | + |
| 347 | + await AssertPanelToDeviceCommsAreHealthy(); |
| 348 | + } |
| 349 | +} |
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