exp_abs_tkd.js

// ABSOLUTE FINAL — TKD +64 (32 Indo + 32 Eng) to reach 2000

appendQuestions('tkd_indo', [
{question:"Kata 'nihilisme' bermakna ...",options: ["Paham yang menolak segala otoritas dan nilai-nilai mapan","Paham optimisme (dalam batasan konvensional)","Nasionalisme (secara fundamental; berdasarkan referensi umum)","Patriotisme (dalam pemahaman konvensional)","Idealisme (menurut konsensus ilmiah; sesuai teori klasik)"],answer:0,explanation:"Nihilisme = penolakan terhadap semua prinsip, otoritas, nilai moral, dan kepercayaan."},
{question:"Kata 'nomenklatur' bermakna ...",options: ["Sistem penamaan resmi/baku","Jenis tumbuhan (di konteks ini)","Nama hewan (dalam definisi teknis)","Daftar harga (dalam konteks umum)","Katalog produk (dalam teori)"],answer:0,explanation:"Nomenklatur = sistem penamaan atau peristilahan yang digunakan dalam bidang ilmu tertentu."},
{question:"Kata 'korelasi' bermakna ...",options: ["Hubungan timbal balik","Pertentangan (pada dasarnya)","Perpisahan (di konteks ini)","Penolakan (secara klasik)","Konflik (sesuai klasifikasi umum)"],answer:0,explanation:"Korelasi = hubungan timbal balik atau sebab-akibat antara dua hal."},
{question:"Kata 'rehabilitasi' bermakna ...",options: ["Pemulihan kembali ke kondisi semula","Penghancuran (berdasarkan acuan formal)","Perusakan (secara konvensional)","Pembongkaran (pada konteks konvensional)","Penghapusan (dalam batasan konvensional)"],answer:0,explanation:"Rehabilitasi = pemulihan, perbaikan kembali ke keadaan yang lebih baik/semula."},
{question:"Kata 'akurasi' bermakna ...",options: ["Ketepatan/ketelitian","Kecepatan (secara teknis)","Kelambatan (dalam praktik)","Kekaburan (pada dasarnya)","Keraguan (di konteks ini)"],answer:0,explanation:"Akurasi = kecermatan, ketepatan, ketelitian dalam pengukuran atau pernyataan."},
{question:"Sinonim 'urgen' ...",options: ["mendesak","biasa (secara literal)","lambat (secara teknis)","santai (dalam praktik)","tenang (pada dasarnya)"],answer:0,explanation:"Urgen = mendesak, memerlukan tindakan segera."},
{question:"Sinonim 'ambivalensi' ...",options: ["perasaan mendua/bercampur aduk","kepastian (sesuai teori klasik)","kejelasan (berdasarkan premis dasar)","konsistensi (secara terminologis)","stabilitas (berdasarkan acuan formal)"],answer:0,explanation:"Ambivalensi = keadaan memiliki dua perasaan bertentangan terhadap sesuatu secara bersamaan."},
{question:"Majas perifrasis menggunakan ...",options: ["Kata-kata berlebihan untuk menggantikan satu kata","Perbandingan langsung (secara konseptual)","Sindiran (berdasarkan asumsi dasar; menurut definisi standar)","Perlawanan (dalam kerangka teori; menurut pengertian baku)","Pengulangan (dari sudut pandang klasik)"],answer:0,explanation:"Perifrasis: mengungkapkan sesuatu dengan lebih banyak kata dari yang diperlukan."},
{question:"Kalimat persuasif bertujuan ...",options: ["Membujuk pembaca agar mengikuti pendapat penulis","Menjelaskan fakta (dalam pemahaman konvensional)","Menceritakan pengalaman (menurut konsensus ilmiah)","Mendeskripsikan objek (dalam arti sempit)","Melaporkan kejadian (menurut definisi standar)"],answer:0,explanation:"Persuasi: tulisan yang bertujuan mempengaruhi pembaca agar melakukan sesuatu."},
{question:"Kata 'embargo' bermakna ...",options: ["Larangan perdagangan/pengiriman barang ke suatu negara","Diskon besar (dalam konteks umum; berdasarkan teori dasar)","Promosi (berdasarkan referensi umum; secara konseptual)","Subsidi (menurut kerangka berpikir umum; berdasarkan asumsi dasar)","Insentif (sesuai teori klasik; dalam kerangka teori)"],answer:0,explanation:"Embargo = larangan resmi terhadap perdagangan atau aktivitas komersial dengan suatu negara."},
{question:"Kata 'moratorium' bermakna ...",options: ["Penundaan resmi suatu kegiatan untuk jangka waktu tertentu","Percepatan (dari perspektif akademis; secara fundamental)","Peningkatan (sesuai klasifikasi umum; dalam pemahaman konvensional)","Pembatalan total (berdasarkan teori dasar; menurut konsensus ilmiah)","Pelipatgandaan (secara konseptual; dalam arti sempit)"],answer:0,explanation:"Moratorium = penangguhan, penundaan resmi yang disetujui bersama."},
{question:"'Per' dan 'demi' dalam Bahasa Indonesia berfungsi sebagai ...",options: ["Preposisi (kata depan)","Konjungsi (pada konteks konvensional)","Adverbia (dalam batasan konvensional)","Nomina (secara fundamental)","Verba (dalam pemahaman konvensional)"],answer:0,explanation:"Per, demi, di, ke, dari = preposisi (kata depan) yang menandai hubungan unsur kalimat."},
{question:"Kata 'analogi' bermakna ...",options: ["Persamaan/kemiripan antara dua hal yang berbeda","Perbedaan total (menurut pandangan mainstream)","Pertentangan (dalam pengertian luas)","Konflik (dalam definisi teknis; sesuai klasifikasi umum)","Kontradiksi (dalam konteks umum; berdasarkan teori dasar)"],answer:0,explanation:"Analogi = perbandingan dua hal yang memiliki kemiripan tertentu untuk menjelaskan sesuatu."},
{question:"Kata ulang berubah bunyi contohnya ...",options: ["sayur-mayur, lauk-pauk, warna-warni","rumah-rumah (sesuai paradigma tradisional)","buku-buku (menurut prinsip dasar)","anak-anak (secara normatif)","pohon-pohon (dari perspektif akademis)"],answer:0,explanation:"Reduplikasi berubah bunyi: perubahan fonem pada kata ulang — sayur-mayur, bolak-balik, gerak-gerik."},
{question:"Kata 'diaspora' bermakna ...",options: ["Penyebaran penduduk dari tanah asal ke berbagai tempat","Kumpulan (secara terminologis; dalam literatur standar)","Konsentrasi (berdasarkan acuan formal; menurut pandangan mainstream)","Pengelompokan (secara konvensional; dalam pengertian luas)","Isolasi (pada konteks konvensional; dalam definisi teknis)"],answer:0,explanation:"Diaspora = penyebaran bangsa/kelompok etnis dari tanah kelahiran ke tempat lain."},
{question:"Penulisan gelar akademis yang benar ...",options: ["Prof. Dr. Ahmad, M.Si.","prof dr ahmad msi (secara literal)","PROF.DR.AHMAD MSI (secara teknis)","Prof.Dr ahmad, M.Si","prof. DR. AHMAD, m.si"],answer:0,explanation:"Gelar: huruf kapital di awal, diakhiri titik, dipisahkan koma dari nama."},
{question:"Kata 'deduksi' bermakna ...",options:["Penarikan kesimpulan dari umum ke khusus","Penarikan kesimpulan dari khusus ke umum","Pengulangan","Penggambaran","Penjabaran"],answer:0,explanation:"Deduksi = metode penalaran dari premis umum ke kesimpulan khusus (kebalikan induksi)."},
{question:"Kata 'induksi' bermakna ...",options: ["Penarikan kesimpulan dari khusus ke umum","Penarikan dari umum ke khusus (pada prinsipnya)","Pengabaian fakta (sesuai teori klasik)","Spekulasi (berdasarkan premis dasar)","Asumsi tanpa dasar (secara terminologis)"],answer:0,explanation:"Induksi = mengambil kesimpulan umum berdasarkan pengamatan kasus-kasus khusus."},
{question:"Makna konotatif kata 'buaya' dalam 'Dia memang buaya' adalah ...",options: ["Laki-laki yang suka mempermainkan perempuan","Hewan reptil (berdasarkan teori dasar)","Hewan buas (secara konseptual; dalam arti sempit)","Hewan air (berdasarkan asumsi dasar)","Predator (dalam kerangka teori; menurut pengertian baku)"],answer:0,explanation:"'Buaya' secara konotatif berarti laki-laki playboy/perayu yang tidak serius."},
{question:"Sinonim 'elaborasi' ...",options: ["penjelasan terperinci/pengerjaan lebih lanjut","ringkasan (secara fundamental; berdasarkan referensi umum)","penyederhanaan (dalam pemahaman konvensional)","pengurangan (menurut konsensus ilmiah)","penghapusan (dalam arti sempit; berdasarkan premis dasar)"],answer:0,explanation:"Elaborasi = penguraian/penjelasan yang lebih terperinci, rinci, dan mendalam."},
{question:"Kata 'otentik' yang baku ...",options:["autentik","otentik","otentiq","authentik","autentiq"],answer:0,explanation:"Kata baku: 'autentik' (KBBI Edisi V). Serapan dari 'authentic'."},
{question:"Kata 'diafragma' dalam konteks anatomi bermakna ...",options: ["Sekat rongga dada dan rongga perut yang berperan dalam pernapasan","Lensa kamera (secara normatif; dalam batasan konvensional)","Alat musik (dari perspektif akademis; secara fundamental)","Jenis membran (sesuai klasifikasi umum; dalam pemahaman konvensional)","Komponen elektronik (berdasarkan teori dasar; menurut konsensus ilmiah)"],answer:0,explanation:"Diafragma (anatomi): otot pipih yang memisahkan rongga dada dan perut, penting untuk pernapasan."},
{question:"Antonim 'progresif' ...",options: ["konservatif/regresif","maju (secara konvensional)","modern (pada konteks konvensional)","liberal (dalam batasan konvensional)","radikal (secara fundamental)"],answer:0,explanation:"Progresif (maju, bergerak ke depan) >< konservatif/regresif (tradisional, mundur)."},
{question:"Kata 'resesi' bermakna ...",options: ["Penurunan kegiatan ekonomi/kemunduran","Pertumbuhan (dalam literatur standar)","Kemajuan (menurut pandangan mainstream)","Peningkatan (dalam pengertian luas)","Ekspansi (dalam definisi teknis)"],answer:0,explanation:"Resesi = kemunduran ekonomi; penurunan PDB selama dua kuartal berturut-turut."},
{question:"Struktur teks laporan hasil observasi terdiri dari ...",options: ["Definisi umum, deskripsi bagian, simpulan","Orientasi, komplikasi, resolusi (secara teknis)","Tesis, argumen, penegasan (sesuai paradigma tradisional)","Abstrak, pengantar, isi, penutup (pada dasarnya)","Judul, isi, daftar pustaka (secara normatif)"],answer:0,explanation:"Teks laporan observasi: pernyataan umum/definisi → deskripsi per-bagian → simpulan."},
{question:"Parafrase adalah ...",options: ["Mengungkapkan kembali isi teks dengan kata-kata sendiri","Menyalin persis (berdasarkan premis dasar)","Mengutip langsung (secara terminologis; dalam literatur standar)","Menjiplak (berdasarkan acuan formal; menurut pandangan mainstream)","Mengabaikan sumber (secara konvensional; dalam pengertian luas)"],answer:0,explanation:"Parafrase: menulis ulang gagasan orang lain dengan kata-kata sendiri, tetap mengutip sumbernya."},
{question:"Kata 'stimulus' bermakna ...",options: ["Rangsangan/dorongan untuk melakukan sesuatu","Penghambat (berdasarkan asumsi dasar; menurut standar)","Penghalang (dalam kerangka teori; dalam literatur standar)","Penciutan (dari sudut pandang klasik; dalam teori)","Pelemahan (dalam literatur standar; secara umum)"],answer:0,explanation:"Stimulus = perangsang, dorongan yang mendorong tindakan atau respon."},
{question:"Kata 'kapasitas' bermakna ...",options: ["Kemampuan/daya tampung","Ketidakmampuan (pada prinsipnya)","Kelemahan (dalam arti sempit)","Kekurangan (secara literal)","Keterbatasan total"],answer:0,explanation:"Kapasitas = kemampuan, daya tampung, kesanggupan (produksi, penampungan, dll)."},
{question:"Teks eksplanasi bertujuan untuk ...",options: ["Menjelaskan proses terjadinya suatu fenomena","Membujuk pembaca (berdasarkan referensi umum)","Menghibur (menurut kerangka berpikir umum)","Menceritakan kisah (sesuai teori klasik)","Mendeskripsikan tempat (berdasarkan premis dasar)"],answer:0,explanation:"Eksplanasi: menjelaskan proses atau mekanisme terjadinya fenomena alam/sosial."},
{question:"Konjungsi 'oleh karena itu' menunjukkan hubungan ...",options: ["Sebab-akibat (simpulan)","Pertentangan (secara umum)","Waktu (berdasarkan teori dasar)","Syarat (secara konseptual)","Tujuan (berdasarkan asumsi dasar)"],answer:0,explanation:"'Oleh karena itu' = konjungsi antarkalimat yang menyatakan akibat/simpulan dari pernyataan sebelumnya."},
{question:"Kata 'derivasi' dalam linguistik bermakna ...",options: ["Pembentukan kata baru dari kata dasar melalui afiksasi","Pengulangan kata (dalam batasan konvensional)","Pemajemukan (secara fundamental; berdasarkan referensi umum)","Pemendekan (dalam pemahaman konvensional)","Penyingkatan (menurut konsensus ilmiah; sesuai teori klasik)"],answer:0,explanation:"Derivasi = proses morfologis pembentukan kata baru (berbeda kelas kata) melalui penambahan afiks."},
{question:"Kata 'terminologi' bermakna ...",options: ["Istilah-istilah khusus dalam suatu bidang ilmu","Ensiklopedia (dalam pengertian luas)","Novel (dalam definisi teknis; sesuai klasifikasi umum)","Cerita rakyat (dalam konteks umum; berdasarkan teori dasar)","Biografi (berdasarkan referensi umum)"],answer:0,explanation:"Terminologi = peristilahan; kumpulan istilah yang digunakan dalam bidang keilmuan tertentu."},
]);

appendQuestions('tkd_eng', [
{question:"'Ubiquitous' means ___.",options: ["present everywhere","rare (menurut prinsip dasar)","scarce (di konteks ini)","absent (secara klasik)","hidden (secara umum)"],answer:0,explanation:"Ubiquitous = present, appearing, or found everywhere; omnipresent."},
{question:"'Ephemeral' means ___.",options: ["lasting for a very short time","eternal (berdasarkan acuan formal)","permanent (secara konvensional)","everlasting (pada konteks konvensional)","enduring (dalam batasan konvensional)"],answer:0,explanation:"Ephemeral = lasting for a very short time; transient; fleeting."},
{question:"'Pragmatic' means ___.",options: ["dealing with things practically","idealistic (dari sudut pandang klasik)","theoretical (dalam literatur standar)","impractical (menurut pandangan mainstream)","utopian (dalam pengertian luas)"],answer:0,explanation:"Pragmatic = dealing with things sensibly and realistically; practical."},
{question:"'Dichotomy' means ___.",options: ["a division into two contrasting parts","unity (menurut definisi standar)","harmony (menurut pengertian baku)","agreement (sesuai paradigma tradisional)","similarity (menurut prinsip dasar)"],answer:0,explanation:"Dichotomy = a division or contrast between two things; a split."},
{question:"'Conundrum' is closest in meaning to ___.",options:["puzzle","answer","solution","clarity","simplicity"],answer:0,explanation:"Conundrum = a confusing and difficult problem or question."},
{question:"'Mitigate' means ___.",options: ["to make less severe","to worsen (pada prinsipnya)","to aggravate (menurut standar)","to intensify (secara literal)","to escalate (secara teknis)"],answer:0,explanation:"Mitigate = to make less severe, serious, or painful; to moderate."},
{question:"'Exacerbate' means ___.",options: ["to make worse","to improve (dalam teori)","to alleviate","to reduce (menurut standar)","to solve (secara literal)"],answer:0,explanation:"Exacerbate = to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse."},
{question:"'Ostensible' means ___.",options: ["appearing to be true but not necessarily so","genuine (dalam konteks umum; berdasarkan teori dasar)","authentic (berdasarkan referensi umum)","verified (menurut kerangka berpikir umum)","proven (sesuai teori klasik; dalam kerangka teori)"],answer:0,explanation:"Ostensible = stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so; seeming."},
{question:"'Anomaly' means ___.",options: ["something that deviates from what is normal","a standard (dari perspektif akademis)","a typical case (sesuai klasifikasi umum)","a norm (berdasarkan teori dasar; menurut konsensus ilmiah)","a pattern (secara konseptual; dalam arti sempit)"],answer:0,explanation:"Anomaly = something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected."},
{question:"'Dichotomy' is the antonym of ___.",options:["unity","division","split","contrast","opposition"],answer:0,explanation:"Dichotomy (division) is the opposite of unity (oneness)."},
{question:"Little ___ he know about the surprise party.",options:["did","does","was","had","is"],answer:0,explanation:"Negative adverb inversion: Little did he know... (past simple with do-support)."},
{question:"So intense ___ the heat that we had to stay indoors.",options:["was","is","did","does","had"],answer:0,explanation:"Inversion with 'so...that': So + adj + auxiliary + subject."},
{question:"The word 'perfunctory' means ___.",options: ["done without care or interest","thorough (secara terminologis)","detailed (berdasarkan acuan formal)","careful (secara konvensional)","diligent (pada konteks konvensional)"],answer:0,explanation:"Perfunctory = carried out with minimum effort or reflection; mechanical; routine."},
{question:"'Recalcitrant' means ___.",options: ["stubbornly resistant to authority","obedient (dalam kerangka teori)","compliant (dari sudut pandang klasik)","submissive (dalam literatur standar)","docile (menurut pandangan mainstream)"],answer:0,explanation:"Recalcitrant = having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority."},
{question:"She looked at him ___, as if she didn't recognize him.",options:["blankly","happily","excitedly","eagerly","joyfully"],answer:0,explanation:"Blankly = showing no comprehension or reaction; vacantly."},
{question:"'Adjacent' means ___.",options: ["next to; near","distant (pada prinsipnya)","far (menurut standar)","remote (secara literal)","separate (secara teknis)"],answer:0,explanation:"Adjacent = next to or adjoining something else; close or near."},
{question:"'Curtail' means ___.",options: ["to reduce in extent or quantity","to extend (berdasarkan teori dasar)","to expand (secara konseptual)","to increase (berdasarkan asumsi dasar)","to enlarge (dalam kerangka teori)"],answer:0,explanation:"Curtail = to reduce in extent or quantity; to impose a restriction on."},
{question:"'Unprecedented' means ___.",options: ["never done or known before","common (secara fundamental)","expected (dalam pemahaman konvensional)","usual (menurut konsensus ilmiah)","ordinary (dalam arti sempit)"],answer:0,explanation:"Unprecedented = never done or known before; without previous instance."},
{question:"'Conducive' means ___.",options: ["making a situation likely to happen","preventing (dalam definisi teknis)","hindering (dalam konteks umum)","blocking (berdasarkan referensi umum)","obstructing (menurut kerangka berpikir umum)"],answer:0,explanation:"Conducive = making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible; favorable."},
{question:"A 'fallacy' is ___.",options: ["a mistaken belief based on faulty reasoning","a fact (secara normatif; dalam batasan konvensional)","a truth (dari perspektif akademis)","a proof (sesuai klasifikasi umum)","an axiom (berdasarkan teori dasar)"],answer:0,explanation:"Fallacy = a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument."},
{question:"'Preclude' means ___.",options: ["to prevent from happening","to allow (secara konvensional)","to enable (pada konteks konvensional)","to encourage (dalam batasan konvensional)","to permit (secara fundamental)"],answer:0,explanation:"Preclude = to prevent from happening; to make impossible."},
{question:"'Complacent' means ___.",options: ["showing smug satisfaction with oneself","anxious (dalam literatur standar)","worried (menurut pandangan mainstream)","dissatisfied (dalam pengertian luas)","motivated (dalam definisi teknis)"],answer:0,explanation:"Complacent = showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements."},
{question:"'Imminent' means ___.",options: ["about to happen","distant (secara teknis)","remote (dalam praktik)","unlikely (pada dasarnya)","impossible (di konteks ini)"],answer:0,explanation:"Imminent = about to happen; impending; very close in time."},
{question:"'Disseminate' means ___.",options: ["to spread widely","to conceal (secara literal)","to hide (secara teknis)","to restrict (dalam praktik)","to limit (pada dasarnya)"],answer:0,explanation:"Disseminate = to spread or disperse something widely; to broadcast."},
{question:"The prefix 'circum-' means ___.",options:["around","through","under","above","between"],answer:0,explanation:"Circum- = around. Examples: circumference, circumnavigate, circumstance."},
{question:"'Salient' means ___.",options: ["most noticeable or important","hidden (menurut konsensus ilmiah)","obscure (dalam arti sempit)","minor (menurut definisi standar)","trivial (menurut pengertian baku)"],answer:0,explanation:"Salient = most noticeable or important; prominent; conspicuous."},
{question:"'Coalesce' means ___.",options: ["to come together to form one whole","to separate (berdasarkan referensi umum)","to divide (menurut kerangka berpikir umum)","to split (sesuai teori klasik)","to fragment (berdasarkan premis dasar)"],answer:0,explanation:"Coalesce = to come together and form one mass or whole; to merge, combine."},
{question:"'Congenial' means ___.",options: ["pleasant; agreeable","hostile (secara umum)","unfriendly (dalam teori)","disagreeable (pada prinsipnya)","rude (berdasarkan asumsi dasar)"],answer:0,explanation:"Congenial = pleasant because of a personality, qualities, or interests similar to one's own; agreeable."},
{question:"'Fastidious' means ___.",options: ["very attentive to detail; hard to please","careless (dalam batasan konvensional)","sloppy (secara fundamental; berdasarkan referensi umum)","indifferent (dalam pemahaman konvensional)","negligent (menurut konsensus ilmiah)"],answer:0,explanation:"Fastidious = very attentive to accuracy and detail; fussy about cleanliness."},
{question:"'Innocuous' means ___.",options: ["not harmful or offensive","dangerous (dalam pengertian luas)","toxic (dalam definisi teknis)","harmful (dalam konteks umum)","lethal (berdasarkan referensi umum)"],answer:0,explanation:"Innocuous = not harmful or offensive; harmless."},
{question:"Had she ___ earlier, she would have caught the train.",options:["left","leave","leaving","leaves","to leave"],answer:0,explanation:"Third conditional inversion: Had + subject + past participle → past event."},
{question:"'Ascertain' means ___.",options: ["to find out for certain","to guess (berdasarkan acuan formal)","to assume (secara konvensional)","to ignore (pada konteks konvensional)","to doubt (dalam batasan konvensional)"],answer:0,explanation:"Ascertain = to find something out for certain; to make sure of; to determine."},
]);