Retrospective and Prospective data

[henarmartinsantos]

UC-07, UC-08, UC-09, UC-10, UC-11: "From the first encounter until 1 year after surgery" == Retrospective and limited prospective data

Should the surgery be represented as event or activity?

[henarmartinsantos]

Approaches:

UC-07

Known URI. The target is already for the data limited in that period of time.

UC-08

Refined URI.

• Current approach, ProperInterval:

odrl:target [
            odrl:source ex:weight ; 
            odrl:refinement [
                odrl:leftOperand dpv:DataSource ;
                odrl:operator odrl:eq ;
                odrl:rightOperand ehds:HealthcareProvider ], [
                odrl:leftOperand odrl:dateTime ;
                odrl:operator odrl:isIn ;
                odrl:rightOperand [
                    a time:ProperInterval ;
                    time:hasBeginning ex:FirstEncounterEvent ;
                    time:hasEnd [
                        a time:ProperInterval ;
                        time:intervalAfter ex:SurgeryEvent ;
                        time:hasDurationDescription [
                            a time:DurationDescription ;
                            time:years "1"^^xsd:integer ] ] ] ] ]; # 1 year after surgery, time window activated when surgery date is recorded

# Abstract event definitions, in a third file "events-04.ttl" (to be instantiated with concrete dates)
ex:FirstEncounterEvent a time:Instant, odrl:Event ;
    rdfs:comment "The first patient-physician encounter".

ex:SurgeryEvent a time:Instant, odrl:Event ;
    rdfs:comment "The surgical procedure (may be in future)".

• Explicit time points:

odrl:target [
            odrl:source ex:weight ; 
            odrl:refinement [
                odrl:leftOperand dpv:DataSource ;
                odrl:operator odrl:eq ;
                odrl:rightOperand ehds:HealthcareProvider ], [
                odrl:leftOperand odrl:dateTime ;
                odrl:operator odrl:gteq ;
                odrl:rightOperand ex:Patient123_FirstEncounter ],[
                odrl:leftOperand odrl:dateTime ;
                odrl:operator odrl:lteq ;
                odrl:rightOperand ex:Patient123_PostSurgeryYear ] ]

#...

### Concrete event instances (would be generated by your system when creating the policy)
ex:Patient123_FirstEncounter a time:Instant, ex:FirstEncounterEvent ;
    time:inXSDDateTimeStamp "2024-01-15T09:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime .

ex:Patient123_Surgery a time:Instant, ex:SurgeryEvent ;
    time:inXSDDateTimeStamp "2024-06-20T12:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime .

ex:Patient123_PostSurgeryYear a time:Instant, ex:OneYearPostSurgery ;
    time:inXSDDateTimeStamp "2025-06-20T12:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime .

• Not valid turtle: '?encounterDate'

odrl:Event ; # Anchor to surgery event
                odrl:operator odrl:isA ;
                odrl:rightOperand [
                    a time:ProperInterval ;
                    time:hasBeginning [
                        a time:Instant ;
                        time:inXSDDateTimeStamp ?encounterDate ;
                        odrl:Event ex:FirstEncounterEvent
                    ] ;
                    time:hasEnd [
                        a time:Instant ;
                        time:inXSDDateTimeStamp ?surgeryEndDate ;
                        odrl:Event [
                            a ex:SurgeryEvent ;
                            time:hasDuration "P1Y"^^xsd:duration  # 1 year after surgery
                        ] ] ] ] ];

• time:IntervalAfter

odrl:target [
            odrl:source ex:weight ; 
            odrl:refinement [
                odrl:leftOperand dpv:DataSource ;
                odrl:operator odrl:eq ;
                odrl:rightOperand ehds:HealthcareProvider ], [
                odrl:leftOperand odrl:dateTime ; 
                odrl:operator odrl:isIn ;
                odrl:rightOperand ex:FirstEncounterEvent ], [
                odrl:leftOperand odrl:dateTime ; 
                odrl:operator odrl:lteq ;
                odrl:rightOperand [
                    a time:Instant ;
                    time:intervalAfter ex:SurgeryEvent ;
                    time:hasDuration "P1Y"^^xsd:duration  # 1 year after surgery, time window activated when surgery date is recorded
                    ] ]
#+ declaring events-04.ttl

UC-09

SPARQL

odrl:permission [
        odrl:action odrl:read ;
        odrl:target [
            a odrl:Asset ;
            dcterms:description "SPARQL query to fetch patient weight data"@en;
            rdf:value """
                PREFIX ex: <https://example.org/ns#>
                SELECT ?date ?weight ?measurer
                WHERE {
                    GRAPH ex:health-data {
                        ex:patient ex:weight ?weight ;
                                ex:measurementDate ?date ;
                                ex:measuredBy ?measurer .
                        ?measurer a ehds:HealthcareProvider .
                    }
                }
                ORDER BY ?date
                """ ;
            ] ; 

UC-10

Dynamic values refinement, ODRL3 proposal.

    odrl:target [
            odrl:source ex:weight ; 
            odrl:refinement [
                odrl:leftOperand dpv:DataSource ;
                odrl:operator odrl:eq ;
                odrl:rightOperand ehds:HealthcareProvider ], [
                odrl:leftOperand odrl:dateTime ; #DataGenerationTime
                odrl:operator odrl:gteq ;
                odrl:rightOperandReference ex:firstEncounterEvent], [
                odrl:leftOperand odrl:elapsedTime ; 
                odrl:operator odrl:lteq ;
                odrl:rightOperand "P1Y"^^xsd:duration ;
                odrl:rightOperandReference ex:surgeryEvent] ] ;

...

ex:firstEncounterEvent a odrl3proposal:OperandReference ;
    odrl3proposal:reference ex:externalSource ;
    odrl3proposal:path ex:updateFirstEncounterEvent ;
    rdfs:comment "First patient-physician encounter (timestamp unknown)" .

ex:surgeryEvent a odrl3proposal:OperandReference ;
    odrl3proposal:reference ex:externalSource ;
    odrl3proposal:path ex:updateSurgeryEvent ;
    rdfs:comment "Surgery date (timestamp unknown)" .
    ```

[henarmartinsantos]

How does the engine know that it means 'P1Y' after the event? Should we always add a odrl:rightOperandReference ex:accessToNonHCPEvent?